Ancient North Arabian
English
Etymology
Attested since 1904. Calque of German Alt-Nord-Arabisch (itself from 1870s), which corresponds to Altnordarabisch in modern orthography
Adjective
Ancient North Arabian (not comparable)
- related to the Ancient North Arabian script or language(s)
Synonyms
Translations
Proper noun
- A branch of South Semitic abjads used in northern and central Arabia and southern Syria from the 8th century BCE to the 4th century CE.
- 1904, Enno Littmann, Semitic inscriptions, page 115:
- The tribes of the Syrian Harrah may, of course, ultimately have come from Southern Arabia, or their home may have been near the borders of the South-Arabian empires, and their alphabet is no doubt to be derived largely from the so-called Himyaritic script ; for the history of the ancient North-Arabian alphabets seems to be that of a gradual remigration from Southern Arabia, beginning at a time when the Himyaritic alphabet had not yet received the form in which it is known to us.
- A hypothetical Central Semitic language, language group or dialects, expressed by these scripts and closely related to Old Arabic.
- 2001, Muhammed A. Nayeem, Origin of Ancient Writing in Arabia and New Scripts from Oman: An Introduction to South Semitic Epigraphy and Palaeography, page 40:
- Macdonald (2000:28ff) has grouped the ancient languages in two classes: Ancient North Arabian (ANA) and Ancient South Arabian (ASA). The ANA comprises: Taymanitic, Dadanitic, Dumaitic, Dispersed ONA, Safaitic, Hismaic, Thamudic (B,C,D, and Southern), and Hasaitic.
Synonyms
Hyponyms
- Dadanitic
- Dumaitic
- Hasaitic
- Hismaic
- Safaitic
- Taymanitic
- Thamudic
See also
- Wiktionary’s coverage of Ancient North Arabian terms
- ISO 639-3 code xna (SIL)
- Linguist List entry for Ancient North Arabian, code xna
- Old South Arabian
- Ancient South Arabian
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