-our
English
Middle English
Etymology 1
From Old French -eor, from Latin -ātor; reinforced by Old French -or and its source, Latin -or, -ōrem.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /-ˈuːr/, /-ur/, /-ər/
Suffix
-our
- Forms agent nouns from other nouns or verbs, usually of Romance origin.
- (non-productive) Reflects a variety of other Old French deverbal formations.
Usage notes
- This suffix is sometimes confused with -er, especially in Late Middle English. For forms stemming from that confusion, see that entry.
Derived terms
Middle English terms suffixed with -our
References
- “-ǒur, suf.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Old French
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