-енец

Russian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ʲɪnʲɪt͡s]
  • IPA(key): [ˈʲenʲɪt͡s]

Suffix

-енец or -е́нец • (-enec or -énec)

  1. Suffix added to verbs, adjectives, proper nouns, etc. to form an agent noun.
    бе́гать (bégatʹ, to run) + -енец (-enec)бе́женец (béženec, refugee, asylum seeker)
    младо́й (mladój, young (poetic)) + -е́нец (-énec)младе́нец (mladénec, newborn, baby)
    Дубна́ (Dubná, Dubna (city in Russia)) + -е́нец (-énec)дубне́нец (dubnénec, inhabitant of Dubna)

Usage notes

  • The suffix triggers the Slavic first palatalization when added to stems ending in к г х ц.

Declension

Russian terms suffixed with -енец
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