π’ˆ π’€€π’€­

Luwian

Etymology

Per Kloekhorst, from Proto-Anatolian *mΓ³n or similar; cognate with Lycian 𐊎𐊚 (mαΊ½, β€œas; so, likewise”), Hittite π’ˆ π’€€π’€­ (ma-a-an /⁠mān⁠/, β€œlike, as, how; if, whenever”) and Palaic π’ˆ π’€€π’€­ (ma-a-an /⁠mān⁠/, β€œwhen”). The Proto-Anatolian word is of uncertain but probably Proto-Indo-European origin: further compare Old Irish mΓ‘ (β€œwhen”), Tocharian A mΓ€nt (β€œhow?”), Tocharian B mant (β€œso”, conj.) and perhaps Ancient Greek ΞΌΞ­Ξ½ (mΓ©n, β€œwhile, so”).

Conjunction

π’ˆ π’€€π’€­ (ma-a-an /mān/)

  1. if
  2. whenever
  3. whether…or

References

  • Kloekhorst, Alwin (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Hittite Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 5), Leiden, Boston: Brill, β†’ISBN, page 552: β€œPAnat. *mΓ³n ?”
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