𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽

Gothic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *naudijaną. Equivalent to 𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐍃 (nauþs) + -𐌾𐌰𐌽 (-jan).

Verb

𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽 • (nauþjan)

  1. to force

Conjugation

Class 1 weak
Infinitive 𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽
nauþjan
Indicative Present Past Present passive
1st singular 𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰
nauþja
𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌰
nauþida
𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰
nauþjada
2nd singular 𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌴𐌹𐍃
nauþeis
𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐍃
nauþidēs
𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌶𐌰
nauþjaza
3rd singular 𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌸
nauþeiþ
𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌰
nauþida
𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰
nauþjada
1st dual 𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐍉𐍃
nauþjōs
𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿
nauþidēdu
2nd dual 𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃
nauþjats
𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃
nauþidēduts
1st plural 𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌼
nauþjam
𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼
nauþidēdum
𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰
nauþjanda
2nd plural 𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌸
nauþeiþ
𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸
nauþidēduþ
𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰
nauþjanda
3rd plural 𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳
nauþjand
𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽
nauþidēdun
𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰
nauþjanda
Subjunctive Present Past Present passive
1st singular 𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌿
nauþjau
𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿
nauþidēdjau
𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿
nauþjaidau
2nd singular 𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍃
nauþjais
𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃
nauþidēdeis
𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿
nauþjaizau
3rd singular 𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹
nauþjai
𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹
nauþidēdi
𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿
nauþjaidau
1st dual 𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰
nauþjaiwa
𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰
nauþidēdeiwa
2nd dual 𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃
nauþjaits
𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃
nauþidēdeits
1st plural 𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰
nauþjaima
𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰
nauþidēdeima
𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿
nauþjaindau
2nd plural 𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸
nauþjaiþ
𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸
nauþidēdeiþ
𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿
nauþjaindau
3rd plural 𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰
nauþjaina
𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰
nauþidēdeina
𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿
nauþjaindau
Imperative
2nd singular 𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌴𐌹
nauþei
3rd singular 𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿
nauþjadau
2nd dual 𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃
nauþjats
2nd plural 𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌸
nauþeiþ
3rd plural 𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿
nauþjandau
Present Past
Participles 𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃
nauþjands
𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌹𐌸𐍃
nauþiþs

Derived terms

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