๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฝ
Gothic
Etymology
From ๐ผ๐น๐ธ- (miรพ-) +โ ๐๐๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฝ (standan).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /miฮธหstandan/
Verb
๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฝ โข (miรพstandan)
- (hapax, +dative) to stand with
- Luke 9:32:
- ๐น๐ธ ๐๐ฐ๐น๐๐๐ฟ๐ ๐พ๐ฐ๐ท ๐ธ๐ฐ๐น ๐ผ๐น๐ธ ๐น๐ผ๐ผ๐ฐ ๐ ๐ด๐๐ฟ๐ฝ ๐บ๐ฐ๐ฟ๐๐น๐ณ๐ฐ๐น ๐๐ป๐ด๐๐ฐ: ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ ๐ฐ๐บ๐ฝ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ ๐ธ๐ฐ๐ฝ ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ด๐๐ฟ๐ฝ ๐ ๐ฟ๐ป๐ธ๐ฟ ๐น๐ ๐พ๐ฐ๐ท ๐ธ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ ๐๐ ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ ๐ ๐ฐ๐น๐๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ ๐ธ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ ๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ ๐น๐ผ๐ผ๐ฐ.
- iรพ paitrus jah รพai miรพ imma wฤsun kauridai slฤpa: gawaknandans รพan gasฤฦun wulรพu is jah รพans twans wairans รพans miรพstandandans imma.
- But Peter and they that were with him were heavy with sleep: and when they were awake, they saw his glory, and the two men that stood with him. (KJV)
- Luke 9:32:
Conjugation
Present tense with n-infix. The past participle is not attested but was in all likelihood *๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ (*miรพstaรพans), since the participle stem is formed with the same vowel as the present stem but without the n-infix marking the present tense.
Class 6 strong, irregular | ||||
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Infinitive | ๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฝ miรพstandan | |||
Indicative | Present | Past | Present passive | |
1st singular | ๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ miรพstanda |
๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐๐ธ miรพstลรพ |
๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ณ๐ฐ miรพstandada | |
2nd singular | ๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐น๐ miรพstandis |
๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐๐๐ miรพstลst |
๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ถ๐ฐ miรพstandaza | |
3rd singular | ๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐น๐ธ miรพstandiรพ |
๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐๐ธ miรพstลรพ |
๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ณ๐ฐ miรพstandada | |
1st dual | ๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐๐ miรพstandลs |
๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐๐ธ๐ฟ miรพstลรพu |
โ | |
2nd dual | ๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐๐ miรพstandats |
๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐๐ธ๐ฟ๐๐ miรพstลรพuts |
โ | |
1st plural | ๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ผ miรพstandam |
๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐๐ธ๐ฟ๐ผ miรพstลรพum |
๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ miรพstandanda | |
2nd plural | ๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐น๐ธ miรพstandiรพ |
๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐๐ธ๐ฟ๐ธ miรพstลรพuรพ |
๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ miรพstandanda | |
3rd plural | ๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ miรพstandand |
๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐๐ธ๐ฟ๐ฝ miรพstลรพun |
๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ miรพstandanda | |
Subjunctive | Present | Past | Present passive | |
1st singular | ๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฟ miรพstandau |
๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐๐ธ๐พ๐ฐ๐ฟ miรพstลรพjau |
๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐น๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฟ miรพstandaidau | |
2nd singular | ๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐น๐ miรพstandais |
๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐๐ธ๐ด๐น๐ miรพstลรพeis |
๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐น๐ถ๐ฐ๐ฟ miรพstandaizau | |
3rd singular | ๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐น miรพstandai |
๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐๐ธ๐น miรพstลรพi |
๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐น๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฟ miรพstandaidau | |
1st dual | ๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐น๐
๐ฐ miรพstandaiwa |
๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐๐ธ๐ด๐น๐
๐ฐ miรพstลรพeiwa |
โ | |
2nd dual | ๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐น๐๐ miรพstandaits |
๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐๐ธ๐ด๐น๐๐ miรพstลรพeits |
โ | |
1st plural | ๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐น๐ผ๐ฐ miรพstandaima |
๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐๐ธ๐ด๐น๐ผ๐ฐ miรพstลรพeima |
๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐น๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฟ miรพstandaindau | |
2nd plural | ๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐น๐ธ miรพstandaiรพ |
๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐๐ธ๐ด๐น๐ธ miรพstลรพeiรพ |
๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐น๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฟ miรพstandaindau | |
3rd plural | ๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐น๐ฝ๐ฐ miรพstandaina |
๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐๐ธ๐ด๐น๐ฝ๐ฐ miรพstลรพeina |
๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐น๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฟ miรพstandaindau | |
Imperative | ||||
2nd singular | ๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ miรพstand | |||
3rd singular | ๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฟ miรพstandadau | |||
2nd dual | ๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐๐ miรพstandats | |||
2nd plural | ๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐น๐ธ miรพstandiรพ | |||
3rd plural | ๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฟ miรพstandandau | |||
Present | Past | |||
Participles | ๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ miรพstandands |
*๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐๐๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ *miรพstaรพans |
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