صلى
|
Arabic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sˤal.laː/
Verb
صَلَّى • (ṣallā) II, non-past يُصَلِّي (yuṣallī)
- to pray, to worship
- (Islam) to perform the salat
- to supplicate blessing and salutation construed with عَلَى (ʕalā, “on”)
- 7th century CE, Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim, 5:341:
- إِنَّ ٱلْمَلَٰئِكَةَ تُصَلِّي عَلَىٰ أَحَدِكُمْ مَا دَامَ فِي مَجْلِسِهِ
- ʔinna l-malāʔikata tuṣallī ʕalā ʔaḥadikum mā dāma fī majlisihi
- Verily the angels supplicate blessing and salutation on every single one of you who remains seated in his place [in the mosque even when not praying].
- to shower blessing and salutation construed with عَلَى (ʕalā, “on”)
- صَلَّىٰ ٱللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ ― ṣallā llāhu ʕalayhi waʔālihi wasallama ― God shower blessing and salutation on him and grant [him] peace
Conjugation
Conjugation of
صَلَّى
(form-II final-weak)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ṣalāh | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
muṣallin | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
muṣallan | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ṣallaytu |
ṣallayta |
ṣallā |
صَلَّيْتُمَا ṣallaytumā |
صَلَّيَا ṣallayā |
ṣallaynā |
ṣallaytum |
ṣallaw | |||
f | ṣallayti |
ṣallat |
صَلَّتَا ṣallatā |
ṣallaytunna |
ṣallayna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuṣallī |
tuṣallī |
yuṣallī |
تُصَلِّيَانِ tuṣalliyāni |
يُصَلِّيَانِ yuṣalliyāni |
nuṣallī |
tuṣallūna |
yuṣallūna | |||
f | tuṣallīna |
tuṣallī |
تُصَلِّيَانِ tuṣalliyāni |
tuṣallīna |
yuṣallīna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuṣalliya |
tuṣalliya |
yuṣalliya |
تُصَلِّيَا tuṣalliyā |
يُصَلِّيَا yuṣalliyā |
nuṣalliya |
tuṣallū |
yuṣallū | |||
f | tuṣallī |
tuṣalliya |
تُصَلِّيَا tuṣalliyā |
tuṣallīna |
yuṣallīna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuṣalli |
tuṣalli |
yuṣalli |
تُصَلِّيَا tuṣalliyā |
يُصَلِّيَا yuṣalliyā |
nuṣalli |
tuṣallū |
yuṣallū | |||
f | tuṣallī |
tuṣalli |
تُصَلِّيَا tuṣalliyā |
tuṣallīna |
yuṣallīna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | ṣalli |
صَلِّيَا ṣalliyā |
ṣallū |
||||||||
f | ṣallī |
ṣallīna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ṣullītu |
ṣullīta |
ṣulliya |
صُلِّيتُمَا ṣullītumā |
صُلِّيَا ṣulliyā |
ṣullīnā |
ṣullītum |
ṣullū | |||
f | ṣullīti |
ṣulliyat |
صُلِّيَتَا ṣulliyatā |
ṣullītunna |
ṣullīna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuṣallā |
tuṣallā |
yuṣallā |
تُصَلَّيَانِ tuṣallayāni |
يُصَلَّيَانِ yuṣallayāni |
nuṣallā |
tuṣallawna |
yuṣallawna | |||
f | tuṣallayna |
tuṣallā |
تُصَلَّيَانِ tuṣallayāni |
tuṣallayna |
yuṣallayna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuṣallā |
tuṣallā |
yuṣallā |
تُصَلَّيَا tuṣallayā |
يُصَلَّيَا yuṣallayā |
nuṣallā |
tuṣallaw |
yuṣallaw | |||
f | tuṣallay |
tuṣallā |
تُصَلَّيَا tuṣallayā |
tuṣallayna |
yuṣallayna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuṣalla |
tuṣalla |
yuṣalla |
تُصَلَّيَا tuṣallayā |
يُصَلَّيَا yuṣallayā |
nuṣalla |
tuṣallaw |
yuṣallaw | |||
f | tuṣallay |
tuṣalla |
تُصَلَّيَا tuṣallayā |
tuṣallayna |
yuṣallayna |
Derived terms
- صَلَّىٰ ٱللَّٰهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ (ṣallā llāhu ʕalayhī wa-ʔālihī wa-sallama)
- ٱللَّٰهُمَّ صَلِّ عَلَىٰ مُحَمَّدٍ وَآلِ مُحَمَّدٍ (allāhumma ṣalli ʕalā muḥammadin wa-ʔāli muḥammadin)
Etymology 2
Root |
---|
ص ل ي (ṣ-l-y) |
Verb
صَلَى • (ṣalā) I, non-past يَصْلِي (yaṣlī)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
صَلَى
(form-I final-weak, verbal noun صَلْي)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ṣaly | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ṣālin | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَصْلِيّ maṣliyy | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ṣalaytu |
ṣalayta |
ṣalā |
صَلَيْتُمَا ṣalaytumā |
صَلَيَا ṣalayā |
ṣalaynā |
ṣalaytum |
ṣalaw | |||
f | ṣalayti |
ṣalat |
صَلَتَا ṣalatā |
ṣalaytunna |
ṣalayna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔaṣlī |
taṣlī |
yaṣlī |
تَصْلِيَانِ taṣliyāni |
يَصْلِيَانِ yaṣliyāni |
naṣlī |
taṣlūna |
yaṣlūna | |||
f | taṣlīna |
taṣlī |
تَصْلِيَانِ taṣliyāni |
taṣlīna |
yaṣlīna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔaṣliya |
taṣliya |
yaṣliya |
تَصْلِيَا taṣliyā |
يَصْلِيَا yaṣliyā |
naṣliya |
taṣlū |
yaṣlū | |||
f | taṣlī |
taṣliya |
تَصْلِيَا taṣliyā |
taṣlīna |
yaṣlīna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔaṣli |
taṣli |
yaṣli |
تَصْلِيَا taṣliyā |
يَصْلِيَا yaṣliyā |
naṣli |
taṣlū |
yaṣlū | |||
f | taṣlī |
taṣli |
تَصْلِيَا taṣliyā |
taṣlīna |
yaṣlīna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | iṣli |
اِصْلِيَا iṣliyā |
iṣlū |
||||||||
f | iṣlī |
iṣlīna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ṣulītu |
ṣulīta |
ṣuliya |
صُلِيتُمَا ṣulītumā |
صُلِيَا ṣuliyā |
ṣulīnā |
ṣulītum |
ṣulū | |||
f | ṣulīti |
ṣuliyat |
صُلِيَتَا ṣuliyatā |
ṣulītunna |
ṣulīna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuṣlā |
tuṣlā |
yuṣlā |
تُصْلَيَانِ tuṣlayāni |
يُصْلَيَانِ yuṣlayāni |
nuṣlā |
tuṣlawna |
yuṣlawna | |||
f | tuṣlayna |
tuṣlā |
تُصْلَيَانِ tuṣlayāni |
tuṣlayna |
yuṣlayna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuṣlā |
tuṣlā |
yuṣlā |
تُصْلَيَا tuṣlayā |
يُصْلَيَا yuṣlayā |
nuṣlā |
tuṣlaw |
yuṣlaw | |||
f | tuṣlay |
tuṣlā |
تُصْلَيَا tuṣlayā |
tuṣlayna |
yuṣlayna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuṣla |
tuṣla |
yuṣla |
تُصْلَيَا tuṣlayā |
يُصْلَيَا yuṣlayā |
nuṣla |
tuṣlaw |
yuṣlaw | |||
f | tuṣlay |
tuṣla |
تُصْلَيَا tuṣlayā |
tuṣlayna |
yuṣlayna |
Verb
صَلَّى • (ṣallā) II, non-past يُصَلِّي (yuṣallī) (archaic)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
صَلَّى
(form-II final-weak)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
taṣliya | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
muṣallin | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
muṣallan | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ṣallaytu |
ṣallayta |
ṣallā |
صَلَّيْتُمَا ṣallaytumā |
صَلَّيَا ṣallayā |
ṣallaynā |
ṣallaytum |
ṣallaw | |||
f | ṣallayti |
ṣallat |
صَلَّتَا ṣallatā |
ṣallaytunna |
ṣallayna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuṣallī |
tuṣallī |
yuṣallī |
تُصَلِّيَانِ tuṣalliyāni |
يُصَلِّيَانِ yuṣalliyāni |
nuṣallī |
tuṣallūna |
yuṣallūna | |||
f | tuṣallīna |
tuṣallī |
تُصَلِّيَانِ tuṣalliyāni |
tuṣallīna |
yuṣallīna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuṣalliya |
tuṣalliya |
yuṣalliya |
تُصَلِّيَا tuṣalliyā |
يُصَلِّيَا yuṣalliyā |
nuṣalliya |
tuṣallū |
yuṣallū | |||
f | tuṣallī |
tuṣalliya |
تُصَلِّيَا tuṣalliyā |
tuṣallīna |
yuṣallīna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuṣalli |
tuṣalli |
yuṣalli |
تُصَلِّيَا tuṣalliyā |
يُصَلِّيَا yuṣalliyā |
nuṣalli |
tuṣallū |
yuṣallū | |||
f | tuṣallī |
tuṣalli |
تُصَلِّيَا tuṣalliyā |
tuṣallīna |
yuṣallīna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | ṣalli |
صَلِّيَا ṣalliyā |
ṣallū |
||||||||
f | ṣallī |
ṣallīna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ṣullītu |
ṣullīta |
ṣulliya |
صُلِّيتُمَا ṣullītumā |
صُلِّيَا ṣulliyā |
ṣullīnā |
ṣullītum |
ṣullū | |||
f | ṣullīti |
ṣulliyat |
صُلِّيَتَا ṣulliyatā |
ṣullītunna |
ṣullīna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuṣallā |
tuṣallā |
yuṣallā |
تُصَلَّيَانِ tuṣallayāni |
يُصَلَّيَانِ yuṣallayāni |
nuṣallā |
tuṣallawna |
yuṣallawna | |||
f | tuṣallayna |
tuṣallā |
تُصَلَّيَانِ tuṣallayāni |
tuṣallayna |
yuṣallayna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuṣallā |
tuṣallā |
yuṣallā |
تُصَلَّيَا tuṣallayā |
يُصَلَّيَا yuṣallayā |
nuṣallā |
tuṣallaw |
yuṣallaw | |||
f | tuṣallay |
tuṣallā |
تُصَلَّيَا tuṣallayā |
tuṣallayna |
yuṣallayna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuṣalla |
tuṣalla |
yuṣalla |
تُصَلَّيَا tuṣallayā |
يُصَلَّيَا yuṣallayā |
nuṣalla |
tuṣallaw |
yuṣallaw | |||
f | tuṣallay |
tuṣalla |
تُصَلَّيَا tuṣallayā |
tuṣallayna |
yuṣallayna |
Related terms
- مصطلًى
South Levantine Arabic
Root |
---|
ص ل و |
1 term |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sˤal.la/, [ˈsˤɑlˤ.lˤɑ]
Audio (al-Lidd) (file)
Conjugation
Conjugation of صلّى (ṣalla) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | صلّيت (ṣallēt) | صلّيت (ṣallēt) | صلّى (ṣalla) | صلّينا (ṣallēna) | صلّيتو (ṣallētu) | صلّو (ṣallu) | |
f | صلّيتي (ṣallēti) | صلّت (ṣallat) | ||||||
present | m | بصلّي (baṣalli) | بتصلّي (bitṣalli) | بصلّي (biṣalli) | منصلّي (minṣalli) | بتصلّو (bitṣallu) | بصلّو (biṣallu) | |
f | بتصلّي (bitṣalli) | بتصلّي (bitṣalli) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | اصلّي (aṣalli) | تصلّي (tṣalli) | يصلّي (yṣalli) | نصلّي (nṣalli) | تصلّو (tṣallu) | يصلّو (yṣallu) | |
f | تصلّي (tṣalli) | تصلّي (tṣalli) | ||||||
imperative | m | صلّي (ṣalli) | صلّو (ṣallu) | |||||
f | صلّي (ṣalli) |
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