흔들리다

Korean

Etymology

흔들 (heundeul-, “to sway”) + 리 (-ri-, passive suffix) + 다 (-da, suffix conventionally given for citation forms).

Pronunciation

(SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [xɯndɯʎʎida̠]
Phonetic hangul: [흔들리다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization^?	heundeullida
Revised Romanization (translit.)^?	heundeullida
McCune–Reischauer^?	hŭndŭllida
Yale Romanization^?	huntullita

Verb

Korean verb set
Base	흔들다 (heundeulda)
Passive	흔들리다 (heundeullida)

흔들리다 • (heundeullida) (infinitive 흔들려 or 흔들리어, sequential 흔들리니)

to shake, to waver, to wobble, to quake, to wave, to sway, to swing, to rock, to roll, to pitch, to flicker
to falter, to waver, to weaken
to shake, to falter

Conjugation

Selected forms of the verb 흔들리다 (heundeullida): vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	흔들린다 heundeullinda	흔들려 heundeullyeo	흔들려요, 흔들리어요 heundeullyeoyo, heundeullieoyo	흔들립니다 heundeullimnida
Indicative	Past	흔들렸다 heundeullyeotda	흔들렸어 heundeullyeosseo	흔들렸어요 heundeullyeosseoyo	흔들렸습니다 heundeullyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	흔들리느냐 heundeullineunya	흔들려 heundeullyeo	흔들려요, 흔들리어요 heundeullyeoyo, heundeullieoyo	흔들립니까 heundeullimnikka
Interrogative	Past	흔들렸느냐 heundeullyeonneunya	흔들렸어 heundeullyeosseo	흔들렸어요 heundeullyeosseoyo	흔들렸습니까 heundeullyeotseumnikka
Hortative		흔들리자 heundeullija	흔들려 heundeullyeo	흔들려요, 흔들리어요 heundeullyeoyo, heundeullieoyo	흔들리십시다 heundeullisipsida
Imperative		흔들려라, 흔들리어라 heundeullyeora, heundeullieora	흔들려 heundeullyeo	흔들려요, 흔들리어요 heundeullyeoyo, heundeullieoyo	흔들립시오 heundeullipsio
Assertive		흔들리겠다 heundeulligetda	흔들리겠어 heundeulligesseo	흔들리겠어요 heundeulligesseoyo	흔들리겠습니다 heundeulligetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		흔들려 heundeullyeo	흔들려서, 흔들리어서 heundeullyeoseo, heundeullieoseo	흔들리니 heundeullini	흔들리니까 heundeullinikka
Contrast		흔들리지만 heundeullijiman	흔들리는데 heundeullineunde	흔들리더니 heundeullideoni
Conjunction		흔들리고 heundeulligo
Condition		흔들리면 heundeullimyeon	흔들려야, 흔들리어야 heundeullyeoya, heundeullieoya
Motive		흔들리려고 heundeulliryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		흔들림 heundeullim	흔들리기 heundeulligi
Past-tense verbal nouns		흔들렸음, 흔들리었음 heundeullyeosseum, heundeullieosseum	흔들렸기, 흔들리었기 heundeullyeotgi, heundeullieotgi
Determiners	Past	흔들린 heundeullin
	Present	흔들리는 heundeullineun
	Future	흔들릴 heundeullil

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	흔들리신다 heundeullisinda	흔들리셔 heundeullisyeo	흔들리세요, 흔들리셔요 heundeulliseyo, heundeullisyeoyo	흔들리십니다 heundeullisimnida
Indicative	Past	흔들리셨다 heundeullisyeotda	흔들리셨어 heundeullisyeosseo	흔들리셨어요 heundeullisyeosseoyo	흔들리셨습니다 heundeullisyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	흔들리시느냐 heundeullisineunya	흔들리셔 heundeullisyeo	흔들리세요, 흔들리셔요 heundeulliseyo, heundeullisyeoyo	흔들리십니까 heundeullisimnikka
Interrogative	Past	흔들리셨느냐 heundeullisyeonneunya	흔들리셨어 heundeullisyeosseo	흔들리셨어요 heundeullisyeosseoyo	흔들리셨습니까 heundeullisyeotseumnikka
Imperative		흔들리시라 heundeullisira	흔들리셔 heundeullisyeo	흔들리세요 heundeulliseyo	흔들리십시오 heundeullisipsio
Assertive		흔들리시겠다 heundeullisigetda	흔들리시겠어 heundeullisigesseo	흔들리시겠어요 heundeullisigesseoyo	흔들리시겠습니다 heundeullisigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		흔들리셔 heundeullisyeo	흔들리셔서 heundeullisyeoseo	흔들리시니 heundeullisini	흔들리시니까 heundeullisinikka
Contrast		흔들리시지만 heundeullisijiman	흔들리시는데 heundeullisineunde	흔들리시더니 heundeullisideoni
Conjunction		흔들리시고 heundeullisigo
Condition		흔들리시면 heundeullisimyeon	흔들리셔야 heundeullisyeoya
Motive		흔들리시려고 heundeullisiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		흔들리심 heundeullisim	흔들리시기 heundeullisigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		흔들리셨음 heundeullisyeosseum	흔들리셨기 heundeullisyeotgi
Determiners	Past	흔들리신 heundeullisin
	Present	흔들리시는 heundeullisineun
	Future	흔들리실 heundeullisil

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