필요하다

Korean

Etymology

필요(必要) (piryo) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).

Pronunciation
  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [pʰiɾjoɦa̠da̠]
    • (file)
  • Phonetic hangul: [피료하다]
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?piryohada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?pil'yohada
McCune–Reischauer?p'iryohada
Yale Romanization?phil.yohata

Adjective

필요하다 • (piryohada) (infinitive 필요해 or 필요하여, sequential 필요하니, hanja 必要하다)

  1. to have a need
    그 각각은 훌륭한 가정이 필요합니다.
    Geu gakgag-eun hullyung-han gajeong-i piryo-hamnida.
    Each one is in need of a good home.
    2016, VOA Learning English > Trending Today: Puppy Bowl (The original sentence in English)
  2. to be necessary, to be needed

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the adjective 필요하다 (piryohada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 필요하다
piryohada		 필요해
piryohae		 필요해요
piryohaeyo		 필요합니다
piryohamnida
Past 필요했다
piryohaetda		 필요했어
piryohaesseo		 필요했어요
piryohaesseoyo		 필요했습니다
piryohaetseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 필요하냐
piryohanya		 필요해
piryohae		 필요해요
piryohaeyo		 필요합니까
piryohamnikka
Past 필요했냐
piryohaennya		 필요했어
piryohaesseo		 필요했어요
piryohaesseoyo		 필요했습니까
piryohaetseumnikka
Assertive 필요하겠다
piryohagetda		필요하겠어
piryohagesseo		필요하겠어요
piryohagesseoyo		필요하겠습니다
piryohagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 필요해
piryohae		필요해서, 필요하여서
piryohaeseo, piryohayeoseo		필요하니
piryohani		필요하니까
piryohanikka
Contrast 필요하지만
piryohajiman		필요한데
piryohande		필요하더니
piryohadeoni
Conjunction 필요하고
piryohago
Condition 필요하면
piryohamyeon		필요해야, 필요하여야
piryohaeya, piryohayeoya
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 필요함
piryoham		필요하기
piryohagi
Past-tense verbal nouns 필요했음, 필요하였음
piryohaesseum, piryohayeosseum		필요했기, 필요하였기
piryohaetgi, piryohayeotgi
Determiners Present 필요한
piryohan
Future 필요할
piryohal


Sentence-final forms with honorific
Plain (해라체) Informal (해체) Polite (해요체) Formal (하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 필요하시다
piryohasida		 필요하셔
piryohasyeo		 필요하세요, 필요하셔요
piryohaseyo, piryohasyeoyo		 필요하십니다
piryohasimnida
Past 필요하셨다
piryohasyeotda		 필요하셨어
piryohasyeosseo		 필요하셨어요
piryohasyeosseoyo		 필요하셨습니다
piryohasyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 필요하시냐
piryohasinya		 필요하셔
piryohasyeo		 필요하세요, 필요하셔요
piryohaseyo, piryohasyeoyo		 필요하십니까
piryohasimnikka
Past 필요하셨냐
piryohasyeonnya		 필요하셨어
piryohasyeosseo		 필요하셨어요
piryohasyeosseoyo		 필요하셨습니까
piryohasyeotseumnikka
Assertive 필요하시겠다
piryohasigetda		필요하시겠어
piryohasigesseo		필요하시겠어요
piryohasigesseoyo		필요하시겠습니다
piryohasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 필요하셔
piryohasyeo		필요하셔서
piryohasyeoseo		필요하시니
piryohasini		필요하시니까
piryohasinikka
Contrast 필요하시지만
piryohasijiman		필요하신데
piryohasinde		필요하시더니
piryohasideoni
Conjunction 필요하시고
piryohasigo
Condition 필요하시면
piryohasimyeon		필요하셔야
piryohasyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 필요하심
piryohasim		필요하시기
piryohasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 필요하셨음
piryohasyeosseum		필요하셨기
piryohasyeotgi
Determiners Present 필요하신
piryohasin
Future 필요하실
piryohasil
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