트림하다
Korean
Etymology
트림 (teurim) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈtʰɯ(ː)ɾimɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [트(ː)림하다]
- Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | teurimhada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | teulimhada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | t'ŭrimhada |
| Yale Romanization? | thūlimhata |
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 트림하다 (teurimhada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 트림한다 teurimhanda |
트림해 teurimhae |
트림해요 teurimhaeyo |
트림합니다 teurimhamnida |
| Past | 트림했다 teurimhaetda |
트림했어 teurimhaesseo |
트림했어요 teurimhaesseoyo |
트림했습니다 teurimhaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 트림하느냐 teurimhaneunya |
트림해 teurimhae |
트림해요 teurimhaeyo |
트림합니까 teurimhamnikka |
| Past | 트림했느냐 teurimhaenneunya |
트림했어 teurimhaesseo |
트림했어요 teurimhaesseoyo |
트림했습니까 teurimhaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 트림하자 teurimhaja | 트림해 teurimhae | 트림해요 teurimhaeyo | 트림하십시다 teurimhasipsida | |
| Imperative | 트림해라, 트림하여라 teurimhaera, teurimhayeora | 트림해 teurimhae | 트림해요 teurimhaeyo | 트림합시오 teurimhapsio | |
| Assertive | 트림하겠다 teurimhagetda | 트림하겠어 teurimhagesseo | 트림하겠어요 teurimhagesseoyo | 트림하겠습니다 teurimhagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 트림해 teurimhae | 트림해서, 트림하여서 teurimhaeseo, teurimhayeoseo | 트림하니 teurimhani | 트림하니까 teurimhanikka | |
| Contrast | 트림하지만 teurimhajiman | 트림하는데 teurimhaneunde | 트림하더니 teurimhadeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 트림하고 teurimhago | ||||
| Condition | 트림하면 teurimhamyeon | 트림해야, 트림하여야 teurimhaeya, teurimhayeoya | |||
| Motive | 트림하려고 teurimharyeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 트림함 teurimham | 트림하기 teurimhagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 트림했음, 트림하였음 teurimhaesseum, teurimhayeosseum | 트림했기, 트림하였기 teurimhaetgi, teurimhayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 트림한 teurimhan | |||
| Present | 트림하는 teurimhaneun | ||||
| Future | 트림할 teurimhal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 트림하신다 teurimhasinda |
트림하셔 teurimhasyeo |
트림하세요, 트림하셔요 teurimhaseyo, teurimhasyeoyo |
트림하십니다 teurimhasimnida |
| Past | 트림하셨다 teurimhasyeotda |
트림하셨어 teurimhasyeosseo |
트림하셨어요 teurimhasyeosseoyo |
트림하셨습니다 teurimhasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 트림하시느냐 teurimhasineunya |
트림하셔 teurimhasyeo |
트림하세요, 트림하셔요 teurimhaseyo, teurimhasyeoyo |
트림하십니까 teurimhasimnikka |
| Past | 트림하셨느냐 teurimhasyeonneunya |
트림하셨어 teurimhasyeosseo |
트림하셨어요 teurimhasyeosseoyo |
트림하셨습니까 teurimhasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 트림하시라 teurimhasira | 트림하셔 teurimhasyeo | 트림하세요 teurimhaseyo | 트림하십시오 teurimhasipsio | |
| Assertive | 트림하시겠다 teurimhasigetda | 트림하시겠어 teurimhasigesseo | 트림하시겠어요 teurimhasigesseoyo | 트림하시겠습니다 teurimhasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 트림하셔 teurimhasyeo | 트림하셔서 teurimhasyeoseo | 트림하시니 teurimhasini | 트림하시니까 teurimhasinikka | |
| Contrast | 트림하시지만 teurimhasijiman | 트림하시는데 teurimhasineunde | 트림하시더니 teurimhasideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 트림하시고 teurimhasigo | ||||
| Condition | 트림하시면 teurimhasimyeon | 트림하셔야 teurimhasyeoya | |||
| Motive | 트림하시려고 teurimhasiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 트림하심 teurimhasim | 트림하시기 teurimhasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 트림하셨음 teurimhasyeosseum | 트림하셨기 teurimhasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 트림하신 teurimhasin | |||
| Present | 트림하시는 teurimhasineun | ||||
| Future | 트림하실 teurimhasil | ||||
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