토하다

Korean

Etymology

토(吐) (to) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

Pronunciation
  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈtʰo̞(ː)ɦa̠da̠]
  • Phonetic hangul: [토(ː)하다]
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?tohada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?tohada
McCune–Reischauer?t'ohada
Yale Romanization?thōhata

Verb

토하다 • (tohada) (infinitive 토해 or 토하여, sequential 토하니)

  1. (transitive) to vomit, to puke

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 토하다 (tohada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 토한다
tohanda		 토해
tohae		 토해요
tohaeyo		 토합니다
tohamnida
Past 토했다
tohaetda		 토했어
tohaesseo		 토했어요
tohaesseoyo		 토했습니다
tohaetseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 토하느냐
tohaneunya		 토해
tohae		 토해요
tohaeyo		 토합니까
tohamnikka
Past 토했느냐
tohaenneunya		 토했어
tohaesseo		 토했어요
tohaesseoyo		 토했습니까
tohaetseumnikka
Hortative 토하자
tohaja		토해
tohae		토해요
tohaeyo		토하십시다
tohasipsida
Imperative 토해라, 토하여라
tohaera, tohayeora		토해
tohae		토해요
tohaeyo		토합시오
tohapsio
Assertive 토하겠다
tohagetda		토하겠어
tohagesseo		토하겠어요
tohagesseoyo		토하겠습니다
tohagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 토해
tohae		토해서, 토하여서
tohaeseo, tohayeoseo		토하니
tohani		토하니까
tohanikka
Contrast 토하지만
tohajiman		토하는데
tohaneunde		토하더니
tohadeoni
Conjunction 토하고
tohago
Condition 토하면
tohamyeon		토해야, 토하여야
tohaeya, tohayeoya
Motive 토하려고
toharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 토함
toham		토하기
tohagi
Past-tense verbal nouns 토했음, 토하였음
tohaesseum, tohayeosseum		토했기, 토하였기
tohaetgi, tohayeotgi
Determiners Past 토한
tohan
Present 토하는
tohaneun
Future 토할
tohal
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 토하신다
tohasinda		 토하셔
tohasyeo		 토하세요, 토하셔요
tohaseyo, tohasyeoyo		 토하십니다
tohasimnida
Past 토하셨다
tohasyeotda		 토하셨어
tohasyeosseo		 토하셨어요
tohasyeosseoyo		 토하셨습니다
tohasyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 토하시느냐
tohasineunya		 토하셔
tohasyeo		 토하세요, 토하셔요
tohaseyo, tohasyeoyo		 토하십니까
tohasimnikka
Past 토하셨느냐
tohasyeonneunya		 토하셨어
tohasyeosseo		 토하셨어요
tohasyeosseoyo		 토하셨습니까
tohasyeotseumnikka
Imperative 토하시라
tohasira		토하셔
tohasyeo		토하세요
tohaseyo		토하십시오
tohasipsio
Assertive 토하시겠다
tohasigetda		토하시겠어
tohasigesseo		토하시겠어요
tohasigesseoyo		토하시겠습니다
tohasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 토하셔
tohasyeo		토하셔서
tohasyeoseo		토하시니
tohasini		토하시니까
tohasinikka
Contrast 토하시지만
tohasijiman		토하시는데
tohasineunde		토하시더니
tohasideoni
Conjunction 토하시고
tohasigo
Condition 토하시면
tohasimyeon		토하셔야
tohasyeoya
Motive 토하시려고
tohasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 토하심
tohasim		토하시기
tohasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 토하셨음
tohasyeosseum		토하셨기
tohasyeotgi
Determiners Past 토하신
tohasin
Present 토하시는
tohasineun
Future 토하실
tohasil
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