접다
Korean
Etymology
First attested in the Garye eonhae (家禮諺解 / 가례언해), 1632, as Early Modern Korean 뎝다 (Yale: tyepta). Subsequently also recorded as 졉다 (jeopda).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕʌ̹p̚t͈a̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [접따]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | jeopda |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | jeobda |
| McCune–Reischauer? | chŏpta |
| Yale Romanization? | cepta |
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 접다 (jeopda): consonant-stem, regular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 접는다 jeomneunda |
접어 jeobeo |
접어요 jeobeoyo |
접습니다 jeopseumnida |
| Past | 접었다 jeobeotda |
접었어 jeobeosseo |
접었어요 jeobeosseoyo |
접었습니다 jeobeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 접느냐 jeomneunya |
접어 jeobeo |
접어요 jeobeoyo |
접습니까 jeopseumnikka |
| Past | 접었느냐 jeobeonneunya |
접었어 jeobeosseo |
접었어요 jeobeosseoyo |
접었습니까 jeobeotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 접자 jeopja | 접어 jeobeo | 접어요 jeobeoyo | 접으십시다 jeobeusipsida | |
| Imperative | 접어라 jeobeora | 접어 jeobeo | 접어요 jeobeoyo | 접읍시오 jeobeupsio | |
| Assertive | 접겠다 jeopgetda | 접겠어 jeopgesseo | 접겠어요 jeopgesseoyo | 접겠습니다 jeopgetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 접어 jeobeo | 접어서 jeobeoseo | 접으니 jeobeuni | 접으니까 jeobeunikka | |
| Contrast | 접지만 jeopjiman | 접는데 jeomneunde | 접더니 jeopdeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 접고 jeopgo | ||||
| Condition | 접으면 jeobeumyeon | 접어야 jeobeoya | |||
| Motive | 접으려고 jeobeuryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 접음 jeobeum | 접기 jeopgi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 접었음 jeobeosseum | 접었기 jeobeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 접은 jeobeun | |||
| Present | 접는 jeomneun | ||||
| Future | 접을 jeobeul | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 접으신다 jeobeusinda |
접으셔 jeobeusyeo |
접으세요, 접으셔요 jeobeuseyo, jeobeusyeoyo |
접으십니다 jeobeusimnida |
| Past | 접으셨다 jeobeusyeotda |
접으셨어 jeobeusyeosseo |
접으셨어요 jeobeusyeosseoyo |
접으셨습니다 jeobeusyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 접으시느냐 jeobeusineunya |
접으셔 jeobeusyeo |
접으세요, 접으셔요 jeobeuseyo, jeobeusyeoyo |
접으십니까 jeobeusimnikka |
| Past | 접으셨느냐 jeobeusyeonneunya |
접으셨어 jeobeusyeosseo |
접으셨어요 jeobeusyeosseoyo |
접으셨습니까 jeobeusyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 접으시라 jeobeusira | 접으셔 jeobeusyeo | 접으세요 jeobeuseyo | 접으십시오 jeobeusipsio | |
| Assertive | 접으시겠다 jeobeusigetda | 접으시겠어 jeobeusigesseo | 접으시겠어요 jeobeusigesseoyo | 접으시겠습니다 jeobeusigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 접으셔 jeobeusyeo | 접으셔서 jeobeusyeoseo | 접으시니 jeobeusini | 접으시니까 jeobeusinikka | |
| Contrast | 접으시지만 jeobeusijiman | 접으시는데 jeobeusineunde | 접으시더니 jeobeusideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 접으시고 jeobeusigo | ||||
| Condition | 접으시면 jeobeusimyeon | 접으셔야 jeobeusyeoya | |||
| Motive | 접으시려고 jeobeusiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 접으심 jeobeusim | 접으시기 jeobeusigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 접으셨음 jeobeusyeosseum | 접으셨기 jeobeusyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 접으신 jeobeusin | |||
| Present | 접으시는 jeobeusineun | ||||
| Future | 접으실 jeobeusil | ||||
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.