여기다
Korean
Etymology
First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 너기다 (Yale: nekita). Old Korean 想只 (*NEki).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [jʌ̹ɡida̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [여기다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | yeogida |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | yeogida |
| McCune–Reischauer? | yŏgida |
| Yale Romanization? | yekita |
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 여기다 (yeogida): vowel-stem, regular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 여긴다 yeoginda |
여겨 yeogyeo |
여겨요, 여기어요 yeogyeoyo, yeogieoyo |
여깁니다 yeogimnida |
| Past | 여겼다 yeogyeotda |
여겼어 yeogyeosseo |
여겼어요 yeogyeosseoyo |
여겼습니다 yeogyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 여기느냐 yeogineunya |
여겨 yeogyeo |
여겨요, 여기어요 yeogyeoyo, yeogieoyo |
여깁니까 yeogimnikka |
| Past | 여겼느냐 yeogyeonneunya |
여겼어 yeogyeosseo |
여겼어요 yeogyeosseoyo |
여겼습니까 yeogyeotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 여기자 yeogija | 여겨 yeogyeo | 여겨요, 여기어요 yeogyeoyo, yeogieoyo | 여기십시다 yeogisipsida | |
| Imperative | 여겨라, 여기어라 yeogyeora, yeogieora | 여겨 yeogyeo | 여겨요, 여기어요 yeogyeoyo, yeogieoyo | 여깁시오 yeogipsio | |
| Assertive | 여기겠다 yeogigetda | 여기겠어 yeogigesseo | 여기겠어요 yeogigesseoyo | 여기겠습니다 yeogigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 여겨 yeogyeo | 여겨서, 여기어서 yeogyeoseo, yeogieoseo | 여기니 yeogini | 여기니까 yeoginikka | |
| Contrast | 여기지만 yeogijiman | 여기는데 yeogineunde | 여기더니 yeogideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 여기고 yeogigo | ||||
| Condition | 여기면 yeogimyeon | 여겨야, 여기어야 yeogyeoya, yeogieoya | |||
| Motive | 여기려고 yeogiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 여김 yeogim | 여기기 yeogigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 여겼음, 여기었음 yeogyeosseum, yeogieosseum | 여겼기, 여기었기 yeogyeotgi, yeogieotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 여긴 yeogin | |||
| Present | 여기는 yeogineun | ||||
| Future | 여길 yeogil | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 여기신다 yeogisinda |
여기셔 yeogisyeo |
여기세요, 여기셔요 yeogiseyo, yeogisyeoyo |
여기십니다 yeogisimnida |
| Past | 여기셨다 yeogisyeotda |
여기셨어 yeogisyeosseo |
여기셨어요 yeogisyeosseoyo |
여기셨습니다 yeogisyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 여기시느냐 yeogisineunya |
여기셔 yeogisyeo |
여기세요, 여기셔요 yeogiseyo, yeogisyeoyo |
여기십니까 yeogisimnikka |
| Past | 여기셨느냐 yeogisyeonneunya |
여기셨어 yeogisyeosseo |
여기셨어요 yeogisyeosseoyo |
여기셨습니까 yeogisyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 여기시라 yeogisira | 여기셔 yeogisyeo | 여기세요 yeogiseyo | 여기십시오 yeogisipsio | |
| Assertive | 여기시겠다 yeogisigetda | 여기시겠어 yeogisigesseo | 여기시겠어요 yeogisigesseoyo | 여기시겠습니다 yeogisigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 여기셔 yeogisyeo | 여기셔서 yeogisyeoseo | 여기시니 yeogisini | 여기시니까 yeogisinikka | |
| Contrast | 여기시지만 yeogisijiman | 여기시는데 yeogisineunde | 여기시더니 yeogisideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 여기시고 yeogisigo | ||||
| Condition | 여기시면 yeogisimyeon | 여기셔야 yeogisyeoya | |||
| Motive | 여기시려고 yeogisiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 여기심 yeogisim | 여기시기 yeogisigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 여기셨음 yeogisyeosseum | 여기셨기 yeogisyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 여기신 yeogisin | |||
| Present | 여기시는 yeogisineun | ||||
| Future | 여기실 yeogisil | ||||
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