솔직하다
Korean
Etymology
솔직(率直) (soljik) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [sʰo̞ʎt͡ɕ͈ikʰa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [솔찌카다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | soljikhada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | soljighada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | solchikhada |
| Yale Romanization? | solqcik.hata |
Adjective
솔직하다 • (soljikhada) (infinitive 솔직해 or 솔직하여, sequential 솔직하니)
Conjugation
Selected forms of the adjective 솔직하다 (soljikhada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 솔직하다 soljikhada |
솔직해 soljikhae |
솔직해요 soljikhaeyo |
솔직합니다 soljikhamnida |
| Past | 솔직했다 soljikhaetda |
솔직했어 soljikhaesseo |
솔직했어요 soljikhaesseoyo |
솔직했습니다 soljikhaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 솔직하냐 soljikhanya |
솔직해 soljikhae |
솔직해요 soljikhaeyo |
솔직합니까 soljikhamnikka |
| Past | 솔직했냐 soljikhaennya |
솔직했어 soljikhaesseo |
솔직했어요 soljikhaesseoyo |
솔직했습니까 soljikhaetseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 솔직하겠다 soljikhagetda | 솔직하겠어 soljikhagesseo | 솔직하겠어요 soljikhagesseoyo | 솔직하겠습니다 soljikhagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 솔직해 soljikhae | 솔직해서, 솔직하여서 soljikhaeseo, soljikhayeoseo | 솔직하니 soljikhani | 솔직하니까 soljikhanikka | |
| Contrast | 솔직하지만 soljikhajiman | 솔직한데 soljikhande | 솔직하더니 soljikhadeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 솔직하고 soljikhago | ||||
| Condition | 솔직하면 soljikhamyeon | 솔직해야, 솔직하여야 soljikhaeya, soljikhayeoya | |||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 솔직함 soljikham | 솔직하기 soljikhagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 솔직했음, 솔직하였음 soljikhaesseum, soljikhayeosseum | 솔직했기, 솔직하였기 soljikhaetgi, soljikhayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 솔직한 soljikhan | |||
| Future | 솔직할 soljikhal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plain (해라체) | Informal (해체) | Polite (해요체) | Formal (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 솔직하시다 soljikhasida |
솔직하셔 soljikhasyeo |
솔직하세요, 솔직하셔요 soljikhaseyo, soljikhasyeoyo |
솔직하십니다 soljikhasimnida |
| Past | 솔직하셨다 soljikhasyeotda |
솔직하셨어 soljikhasyeosseo |
솔직하셨어요 soljikhasyeosseoyo |
솔직하셨습니다 soljikhasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 솔직하시냐 soljikhasinya |
솔직하셔 soljikhasyeo |
솔직하세요, 솔직하셔요 soljikhaseyo, soljikhasyeoyo |
솔직하십니까 soljikhasimnikka |
| Past | 솔직하셨냐 soljikhasyeonnya |
솔직하셨어 soljikhasyeosseo |
솔직하셨어요 soljikhasyeosseoyo |
솔직하셨습니까 soljikhasyeotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 솔직하시겠다 soljikhasigetda | 솔직하시겠어 soljikhasigesseo | 솔직하시겠어요 soljikhasigesseoyo | 솔직하시겠습니다 soljikhasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 솔직하셔 soljikhasyeo | 솔직하셔서 soljikhasyeoseo | 솔직하시니 soljikhasini | 솔직하시니까 soljikhasinikka | |
| Contrast | 솔직하시지만 soljikhasijiman | 솔직하신데 soljikhasinde | 솔직하시더니 soljikhasideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 솔직하시고 soljikhasigo | ||||
| Condition | 솔직하시면 soljikhasimyeon | 솔직하셔야 soljikhasyeoya | |||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 솔직하심 soljikhasim | 솔직하시기 soljikhasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 솔직하셨음 soljikhasyeosseum | 솔직하셨기 soljikhasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 솔직하신 soljikhasin | |||
| Future | 솔직하실 soljikhasil | ||||
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