비ᅀᅳ다

Middle Korean

Alternative forms

Etymology

From the pre-MK stem *pìsùk-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pì.zɨ̀.tá/

Verb

비ᅀᅳ다〮 (pìzùtá) (infinitive 비ᇫ어〮 (pìzGé), sequential 비ᅀᅳ니〮 (pìzùní))

  1. to adorn
  2. to adorn oneself
  3. to become splendid; (adjectivally) to be splendid

Conjugation

Invalid params in call to Template:okm-conj-short/L!: 37=비ᅀᅳᅀᆞᄫᅡᆫ〮; 38=pìzùzòWán; voiced=y

Selected conjugations of 비ᅀᅳ다〮 (pìzùtá), Accentual class L!
Note that the majority of the forms below are unattested for any one verb. Orthography and pitch accent assignment can vary between sources.
Selected plain sentence-final forms
DeclarativeInterrogativeModulated
declarative
Polar questionWh-word questionSecond-person subject
Past 비ᅀᅳ다〮 (pìzùtá)
비ᅀᅳ니〮라〮 (pìzùnílá)
비ᅀᅳᆫ가〮 (pìzùnká)
비ᅀᅳ녀〮 (pìzùnyé)
비ᅀᅳᆫ고〮 (pìzùnkwó)
비ᅀᅳ뇨〮 (pìzùnyó)
비ᅀᅳᆫ다〮 (pìzùntá)비ᇫ우〮라〮 (pìzGwúlá)
Present 비ᅀᅳᄂᆞ다〮 (pìzùnòtá)
비ᅀᅳᄂᆞ니〮라〮 (pìzùnònílá)
비ᅀᅳᄂᆞᆫ가〮 (pìzùnònká)
비ᅀᅳᄂᆞ녀〮 (pìzùnònyé)
비ᅀᅳᄂᆞᆫ고〮 (pìzùnònkwó)
비ᅀᅳᄂᆞ뇨〮 (pìzùnònyó)
비ᅀᅳᄂᆞᆫ다〮 (pìzùnòntá)비ᅀᅳ노〮라〮 (pìzùnwólá)
Conjectural 비ᅀᅳ리〮라〮 (pìzùlílá)비ᅀᅳᇙ가〮 (pìzùlqká)
비ᅀᅳ려〮 (pìzùlyé)
비ᅀᅳᇙ고〮 (pìzùlqkwó)
비ᅀᅳ료〮 (pìzùlyó)
비ᅀᅳᇙ다〮 (pìzùlqtá)비ᇫ우〮리라〮 (pìzGwúlìlá)
Retrospective/
imperfective
비ᅀᅳ더〮라〮 (pìzùtélá)
비ᅀᅳ더〮니라〮 (pìzùténìlá)
비ᅀᅳ던〮가〮 (pìzùténká)
비ᅀᅳ더〮녀〮 (pìzùtényé)
비ᅀᅳ던〮고〮 (pìzùténkwó)
비ᅀᅳ더〮뇨〮 (pìzùtényó)
비ᅀᅳ던〮다〮 (pìzùténtá)비ᅀᅳ다〮라〮 (pìzùtálá)
(-ke-) form 비ᇫ어〮다〮 (pìzGétá)
비ᇫ어〮라〮 (pìzGélá)
비ᇫ어〮녀〮 (pìzGényé)비ᇫ어〮뇨〮 (pìzGényó)비ᇫ언〮다〮 (pìzGéntá)비ᅀᅳ과〮라〮 (pìzùkwálá)
Promissive/HortativeImperativeExclamatory/Emotive
비ᇫ우〮마〮 (pìzGwúmá, promissive)
비ᅀᅳ져〮 (pìzùcyé, hortative)
비ᅀᅳ라〮 (pìzùlá, order)
비ᅀᅳ고〮라〮 (pìzùkwólá, request)
비ᅀᅳᆫ뎌〮 (pìzùntyé), 비ᅀᅳᆯ쎠〮 (pìzùlssyé)
비ᅀᅳ도〮다〮 (pìzùtwótá), 비ᅀᅳ돗〮다〮 (pìzùtwóstá)
비ᇫ에〮라〮 (pìzGéylá)
Selected highly deferential sentence-final forms
Past 비ᅀᅳᅌᅵ다〮 (pìzùngìtá)
비ᅀᅳ니〮ᅌᅵ다〮 (pìzùníngìtá)
비ᅀᅳ니〮ᅌᅵᆺ가〮 (pìzùníngìská)비ᅀᅳ니〮ᅌᅵᆺ고〮 (pìzùníngìskwó)no separate forms비ᇫ우〮ᅌᅵ다〮 (pìzGwúngìtá)
Present 비ᅀᅳᄂᆞᅌᅵ다〮 (pìzùnòngìtá)
비ᅀᅳᄂᆞ니〮ᅌᅵ다〮 (pìzùnòníngìtá)
비ᅀᅳᄂᆞ니〮ᅌᅵᆺ가〮 (pìzùnòníngìská)비ᅀᅳᄂᆞ니〮ᅌᅵᆺ고〮 (pìzùnòníngìskwó)비ᅀᅳ노〮ᅌᅵ다〮 (pìzùnwóngìtá)
Conjectural 비ᅀᅳ리〮ᅌᅵ다〮 (pìzùlíngìtá)비ᅀᅳ리〮ᅌᅵᆺ가〮 (pìzùlíngìská)비ᅀᅳ리〮ᅌᅵᆺ고〮 (pìzùlíngìskwó)비ᇫ우〮리〮ᅌᅵ다〮 (pìzGwúlíngìtá)
Promissive/HortativeImperativeExclamatory/Emotive
비ᇫ우〮마〮 (pìzGwúmá, promissive)
비ᅀᅳ사〮ᅌᅵ다〮 (pìzùsángìtá, hortative)
비ᅀᅳ쇼〮셔〮 (pìzùsyósyé, order)
비ᅀᅳ고〮ᅌᅵ다〮 (pìzùkngìtá, request)
비ᅀᅳ도〮다〮 (pìzùtwótá), 비ᅀᅳ돗〮다〮 (pìzùtwóstá)
비ᇫ에〮ᅌᅵ다〮 (pìzGéyngìtá)
Selected honorific declarative forms
PastPresentConjecturalRetrospective/
imperfective
(-ke-) form
Plain subject-honoring 비ᅀᅳ시〮다〮 (pìzùsítá)
비ᅀᅳ시〮니라〮 (pìzùsínìlá)
비ᅀᅳ시〮ᄂᆞ다〮 (pìzùsínòtá)
비ᅀᅳ시〮ᄂᆞ〮니라〮 (pìzùsínónìlá)
비ᅀᅳ시〮리라〮 (pìzùsílìlá)비ᅀᅳ더〮시다〮 (pìzùtésìtá)
비ᅀᅳ더〮시〮니라〮 (pìzùtésínìlá)
비ᇫ어〮시다〮 (pìzGésìtá)
비ᇫ어〮시〮니라〮 (pìzGésínìlá)
Deferential subject-honoring 비ᅀᅳ시〮ᅌᅵ다〮 (pìzùsíngìtá)
비ᅀᅳ시〮니〮ᅌᅵ다〮 (pìzùsíníngìtá)
비ᅀᅳ시〮ᄂᆞ〮ᅌᅵ다〮 (pìzùsínóngìtá)
비ᅀᅳ시〮ᄂᆞ니〮ᅌᅵ다〮 (pìzùsínòníngìtá)
비ᅀᅳ시〮리〮ᅌᅵ다〮 (pìzùsílíngìtá)비ᅀᅳ더〮시〮ᅌᅵ다〮 (pìzùtésíngìtá)
비ᅀᅳ더〮시니〮ᅌᅵ다〮 (pìzùtésìníngìtá)
비ᇫ어〮시〮ᅌᅵ다〮 (pìzGésíngìtá)
비ᇫ어〮시니〮ᅌᅵ다〮 (pìzGésìníngìtá)
Plain object-honoring 비ᅀᅳᅀᆞᆸ〯다〮 (pìzùzǒptá)
비ᅀᅳᅀᆞᄫᆞ〮니라〮 (pìzùzòWónìlá)
비ᅀᅳᅀᆞᆸ〯ᄂᆞ다〮 (pìzùzǒpnòtá)
비ᅀᅳᅀᆞᆸ〯ᄂᆞ〮니라〮 (pìzùzǒpnónìlá)
비ᅀᅳᅀᆞᄫᆞ〮리라〮 (pìzùzòWólìlá)비ᅀᅳᅀᆞᆸ〯더라〮 (pìzùzǒptèlá)
비ᅀᅳᅀᆞᆸ〯더〮니라〮 (pìzùzǒpténìlá)
비ᅀᅳᅀᆞᄫᅡ〮다〮 (pìzùzòWátá)
비ᅀᅳᅀᆞᄫᅡ〮니라〮 (pìzùzòWánìlá)
Selected connective forms
ConnectiveCausativeConditional/situatingContrastive/concessivePurposive/desiderativeInfinitive
비ᅀᅳ고〮 (pìzùkwó)
비ᅀᅳ며〮 (pìzùmyé)
비ᅀᅳ다가〮 (pìzùtàká)
비ᅀᅳ니〮 (pìzùní)
비ᇫ어〮ᄂᆞᆯ〮 (pìzGénól)
비ᅀᅳᆯᄊᆡ〮 (pìzùlssóy, only in declarative)
비ᅀᅳ관〮ᄃᆡ〮 (pìzùkántóy, only in interrogative)
비ᅀᅳ면〮 (pìzùmyén)
비ᇫ어〮든〮 (pìzGétún)
비ᅀᅳᆫ대〮 (pìzùntáy)
비ᇫ언〮댄〮 (pìzGéntáyn)
비ᅀᅳ나〮 (pìzùná)
비ᇫ우〮ᄃᆡ〮 (pìzGwútóy)
비ᅀᅳᆫᄃᆞᆯ〮 (pìzùntól)
비ᇫ언〮마ᄅᆞᆫ〮 (pìzGénmàlón)
비ᇫ우〮려〮 (pìzGwúlyé)
비ᅀᅳ고〮져〮 (pìzùkwócyé, desires one's own action)
비ᅀᅳ과〮뎌〮 (pìzùkwátyé, desires other's action)
비ᇫ어〮 (pìzGé)
Adnominal/gerundive forms
PastPresentConjectural
Unmodulated non-honorific 비ᅀᅳᆫ (pìzùn)비ᅀᅳᄂᆞᆫ (pìzùnòn)비ᅀᅳᇙ (pìzùlq)
Modulated non-honorific 비ᇫ운〮 (pìzGwún)비ᅀᅳ논〮 (pìzùnwón)비ᇫ우ᇙ〮 (pìzGwúlq)
Unmodulated subject-honoring 비ᅀᅳ신〮 (pìzùsín)비ᅀᅳ시〮ᄂᆞᆫ〮 (pìzùsínón)비ᅀᅳ시ᇙ〮 (pìzùsílq)
Substantive forms
PlainSubject-honoring
비ᇫ움〮 (pìzGwúm)
비ᅀᅳ샴〮 (pìzùsyám)

Derived terms

  • 빗이다 (pisGita, to cause to adorn)
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.