뀌다

Jeju

Alternative forms

Etymology

Cognate to Korean 뀌다 (kkwida).

Pronunciation
  • (Morphophonemic) IPA(key): ⫽k͈wita⫽
  • (Jeju City) IPA(key): [k͈wida̠]
  • Phonetic hangul: [뀌다]
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?kkwida
Revised Romanization (translit.)?kkwida
Yale Romanization?kkwita

Verb

뀌다 (kkwida)

  1. to release

References
  • “뀌다” in Jeju's culture and language, Digital museum.
  • 제주 문화 예술 재단 [jeju munhwa yesul jaedan] (2009) “뀌다”, in 개정 증보 제주어 사전 [gaejeong jeungbo jejueo sajeon]‎, 제주 특별 자치도 [jeju teukbyeol jachido], →ISBN, page 143

Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Magyeong chojip eonhae (馬經抄集諺解 / 마경초집언해), 16th century, as Early Modern Korean ᄭᅱ다.

Pronunciation
  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈk͈ɥi(ː)da̠] ~ [ˈk͈y(ː)da̠]
  • Phonetic hangul: [뀌(ː)다]
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?kkwida
Revised Romanization (translit.)?kkwida
McCune–Reischauer?kkwida
Yale Romanization?kkwīta

Verb

뀌다 • (kkwida) (infinitive 뀌어, sequential 뀌니)

  1. to release
    방귀를 뀌다 ― banggwi-reul kkwida ― to pass gas, to break wind, to fart

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 뀌다 (kkwida): vowel-stem, regular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 뀐다
kkwinda		 뀌어
kkwieo		 뀌어요
kkwieoyo		 뀝니다
kkwimnida
Past 뀌었다
kkwieotda		 뀌었어
kkwieosseo		 뀌었어요
kkwieosseoyo		 뀌었습니다
kkwieotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 뀌느냐
kkwineunya		 뀌어
kkwieo		 뀌어요
kkwieoyo		 뀝니까
kkwimnikka
Past 뀌었느냐
kkwieonneunya		 뀌었어
kkwieosseo		 뀌었어요
kkwieosseoyo		 뀌었습니까
kkwieotseumnikka
Hortative 뀌자
kkwija		뀌어
kkwieo		뀌어요
kkwieoyo		뀌십시다
kkwisipsida
Imperative 뀌어라
kkwieora		뀌어
kkwieo		뀌어요
kkwieoyo		뀝시오
kkwipsio
Assertive 뀌겠다
kkwigetda		뀌겠어
kkwigesseo		뀌겠어요
kkwigesseoyo		뀌겠습니다
kkwigetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 뀌어
kkwieo		뀌어서
kkwieoseo		뀌니
kkwini		뀌니까
kkwinikka
Contrast 뀌지만
kkwijiman		뀌는데
kkwineunde		뀌더니
kkwideoni
Conjunction 뀌고
kkwigo
Condition 뀌면
kkwimyeon		뀌어야
kkwieoya
Motive 뀌려고
kkwiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 뀜
kkwim		뀌기
kkwigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 뀌었음
kkwieosseum		뀌었기
kkwieotgi
Determiners Past 뀐
kkwin
Present 뀌는
kkwineun
Future 뀔
kkwil
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 뀌신다
kkwisinda		 뀌셔
kkwisyeo		 뀌세요, 뀌셔요
kkwiseyo, kkwisyeoyo		 뀌십니다
kkwisimnida
Past 뀌셨다
kkwisyeotda		 뀌셨어
kkwisyeosseo		 뀌셨어요
kkwisyeosseoyo		 뀌셨습니다
kkwisyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 뀌시느냐
kkwisineunya		 뀌셔
kkwisyeo		 뀌세요, 뀌셔요
kkwiseyo, kkwisyeoyo		 뀌십니까
kkwisimnikka
Past 뀌셨느냐
kkwisyeonneunya		 뀌셨어
kkwisyeosseo		 뀌셨어요
kkwisyeosseoyo		 뀌셨습니까
kkwisyeotseumnikka
Imperative 뀌시라
kkwisira		뀌셔
kkwisyeo		뀌세요
kkwiseyo		뀌십시오
kkwisipsio
Assertive 뀌시겠다
kkwisigetda		뀌시겠어
kkwisigesseo		뀌시겠어요
kkwisigesseoyo		뀌시겠습니다
kkwisigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 뀌셔
kkwisyeo		뀌셔서
kkwisyeoseo		뀌시니
kkwisini		뀌시니까
kkwisinikka
Contrast 뀌시지만
kkwisijiman		뀌시는데
kkwisineunde		뀌시더니
kkwisideoni
Conjunction 뀌시고
kkwisigo
Condition 뀌시면
kkwisimyeon		뀌셔야
kkwisyeoya
Motive 뀌시려고
kkwisiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 뀌심
kkwisim		뀌시기
kkwisigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 뀌셨음
kkwisyeosseum		뀌셨기
kkwisyeotgi
Determiners Past 뀌신
kkwisin
Present 뀌시는
kkwisineun
Future 뀌실
kkwisil
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