깨지다

Korean

Pronunciation
  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈk͈ɛ(ː)d͡ʑida̠] ~ [ˈk͈e̞(ː)d͡ʑida̠]
  • Phonetic hangul: [깨(ː)지다/께(ː)지다]
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?kkaejida
Revised Romanization (translit.)?kkaejida
McCune–Reischauer?kkaejida
Yale Romanization?kkāycita

Verb

깨지다 • (kkaejida) (infinitive 깨져 or 깨지어, sequential 깨지니)

  1. (intransitive) to be broken; to become cracked
  2. (intransitive) to be broken (of a promise)
  3. (intransitive) to be broken (of a record)
  4. (intransitive) to become shattered (of a state of calm or tranquility)
  5. (intransitive, colloquial) to break up (of a romantic relationship)

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 깨지다 (kkaejida): vowel-stem, regular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 깨진다
kkaejinda		 깨져
kkaejeo		 깨져요, 깨지어요
kkaejeoyo, kkaejieoyo		 깨집니다
kkaejimnida
Past 깨졌다
kkaejeotda		 깨졌어
kkaejeosseo		 깨졌어요
kkaejeosseoyo		 깨졌습니다
kkaejeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 깨지느냐
kkaejineunya		 깨져
kkaejeo		 깨져요, 깨지어요
kkaejeoyo, kkaejieoyo		 깨집니까
kkaejimnikka
Past 깨졌느냐
kkaejeonneunya		 깨졌어
kkaejeosseo		 깨졌어요
kkaejeosseoyo		 깨졌습니까
kkaejeotseumnikka
Hortative 깨지자
kkaejija		깨져
kkaejeo		깨져요, 깨지어요
kkaejeoyo, kkaejieoyo		깨지십시다
kkaejisipsida
Imperative 깨져라, 깨지어라
kkaejeora, kkaejieora		깨져
kkaejeo		깨져요, 깨지어요
kkaejeoyo, kkaejieoyo		깨집시오
kkaejipsio
Assertive 깨지겠다
kkaejigetda		깨지겠어
kkaejigesseo		깨지겠어요
kkaejigesseoyo		깨지겠습니다
kkaejigetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 깨져
kkaejeo		깨져서, 깨지어서
kkaejeoseo, kkaejieoseo		깨지니
kkaejini		깨지니까
kkaejinikka
Contrast 깨지지만
kkaejijiman		깨지는데
kkaejineunde		깨지더니
kkaejideoni
Conjunction 깨지고
kkaejigo
Condition 깨지면
kkaejimyeon		깨져야, 깨지어야
kkaejeoya, kkaejieoya
Motive 깨지려고
kkaejiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 깨짐
kkaejim		깨지기
kkaejigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 깨졌음, 깨지었음
kkaejeosseum, kkaejieosseum		깨졌기, 깨지었기
kkaejeotgi, kkaejieotgi
Determiners Past 깨진
kkaejin
Present 깨지는
kkaejineun
Future 깨질
kkaejil
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 깨지신다
kkaejisinda		 깨지셔
kkaejisyeo		 깨지세요, 깨지셔요
kkaejiseyo, kkaejisyeoyo		 깨지십니다
kkaejisimnida
Past 깨지셨다
kkaejisyeotda		 깨지셨어
kkaejisyeosseo		 깨지셨어요
kkaejisyeosseoyo		 깨지셨습니다
kkaejisyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 깨지시느냐
kkaejisineunya		 깨지셔
kkaejisyeo		 깨지세요, 깨지셔요
kkaejiseyo, kkaejisyeoyo		 깨지십니까
kkaejisimnikka
Past 깨지셨느냐
kkaejisyeonneunya		 깨지셨어
kkaejisyeosseo		 깨지셨어요
kkaejisyeosseoyo		 깨지셨습니까
kkaejisyeotseumnikka
Imperative 깨지시라
kkaejisira		깨지셔
kkaejisyeo		깨지세요
kkaejiseyo		깨지십시오
kkaejisipsio
Assertive 깨지시겠다
kkaejisigetda		깨지시겠어
kkaejisigesseo		깨지시겠어요
kkaejisigesseoyo		깨지시겠습니다
kkaejisigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 깨지셔
kkaejisyeo		깨지셔서
kkaejisyeoseo		깨지시니
kkaejisini		깨지시니까
kkaejisinikka
Contrast 깨지시지만
kkaejisijiman		깨지시는데
kkaejisineunde		깨지시더니
kkaejisideoni
Conjunction 깨지시고
kkaejisigo
Condition 깨지시면
kkaejisimyeon		깨지셔야
kkaejisyeoya
Motive 깨지시려고
kkaejisiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 깨지심
kkaejisim		깨지시기
kkaejisigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 깨지셨음
kkaejisyeosseum		깨지셨기
kkaejisyeotgi
Determiners Past 깨지신
kkaejisin
Present 깨지시는
kkaejisineun
Future 깨지실
kkaejisil
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