고요하다

Korean

Etymology

고요 (goyo) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).

Pronunciation

(SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [ko̞joɦa̠da̠]
Phonetic hangul: [고요하다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization^?	goyohada
Revised Romanization (translit.)^?	goyohada
McCune–Reischauer^?	koyohada
Yale Romanization^?	ko.yohata

Adjective

고요하다 • (goyohada) (infinitive 고요해 or 고요하여, sequential 고요하니)

to be still, to be tranquil

Conjugation

Selected forms of the adjective 고요하다 (goyohada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	고요하다 goyohada	고요해 goyohae	고요해요 goyohaeyo	고요합니다 goyohamnida
Indicative	Past	고요했다 goyohaetda	고요했어 goyohaesseo	고요했어요 goyohaesseoyo	고요했습니다 goyohaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	고요하냐 goyohanya	고요해 goyohae	고요해요 goyohaeyo	고요합니까 goyohamnikka
Interrogative	Past	고요했냐 goyohaennya	고요했어 goyohaesseo	고요했어요 goyohaesseoyo	고요했습니까 goyohaetseumnikka
Assertive		고요하겠다 goyohagetda	고요하겠어 goyohagesseo	고요하겠어요 goyohagesseoyo	고요하겠습니다 goyohagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		고요해 goyohae	고요해서, 고요하여서 goyohaeseo, goyohayeoseo	고요하니 goyohani	고요하니까 goyohanikka
Contrast		고요하지만 goyohajiman	고요한데 goyohande	고요하더니 goyohadeoni
Conjunction		고요하고 goyohago
Condition		고요하면 goyohamyeon	고요해야, 고요하여야 goyohaeya, goyohayeoya
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		고요함 goyoham	고요하기 goyohagi
Past-tense verbal nouns		고요했음, 고요하였음 goyohaesseum, goyohayeosseum	고요했기, 고요하였기 goyohaetgi, goyohayeotgi
Determiners	Present		고요한 goyohan
Determiners	Future		고요할 goyohal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Plain (해라체)	Informal (해체)	Polite (해요체)	Formal (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	고요하시다 goyohasida	고요하셔 goyohasyeo	고요하세요, 고요하셔요 goyohaseyo, goyohasyeoyo	고요하십니다 goyohasimnida
Indicative	Past	고요하셨다 goyohasyeotda	고요하셨어 goyohasyeosseo	고요하셨어요 goyohasyeosseoyo	고요하셨습니다 goyohasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	고요하시냐 goyohasinya	고요하셔 goyohasyeo	고요하세요, 고요하셔요 goyohaseyo, goyohasyeoyo	고요하십니까 goyohasimnikka
Interrogative	Past	고요하셨냐 goyohasyeonnya	고요하셨어 goyohasyeosseo	고요하셨어요 goyohasyeosseoyo	고요하셨습니까 goyohasyeotseumnikka
Assertive		고요하시겠다 goyohasigetda	고요하시겠어 goyohasigesseo	고요하시겠어요 goyohasigesseoyo	고요하시겠습니다 goyohasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		고요하셔 goyohasyeo	고요하셔서 goyohasyeoseo	고요하시니 goyohasini	고요하시니까 goyohasinikka
Contrast		고요하시지만 goyohasijiman	고요하신데 goyohasinde	고요하시더니 goyohasideoni
Conjunction		고요하시고 goyohasigo
Condition		고요하시면 goyohasimyeon	고요하셔야 goyohasyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		고요하심 goyohasim	고요하시기 goyohasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		고요하셨음 goyohasyeosseum	고요하셨기 goyohasyeotgi
Determiners	Present		고요하신 goyohasin
Determiners	Future		고요하실 goyohasil

Related terms

고요히 (goyohi, “tranquilly”)

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.