격려하다

Korean

Etymology

격려(激勵) (gyeongnyeo, “encouragement, urging”) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

Pronunciation
  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [kjʌ̹ŋɲʌ̹ɦa̠da̠]
  • Phonetic hangul: [경녀하다]
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?gyeongnyeohada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?gyeoglyeohada
McCune–Reischauer?kyŏngnyŏhada
Yale Romanization?kyeklyehata

Verb

격려하다 • (gyeongnyeohada) (infinitive 격려해 or 격려하여, sequential 격려하니)

  1. to encourage; to urge

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 격려하다 (gyeongnyeohada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 격려한다
gyeongnyeohanda		 격려해
gyeongnyeohae		 격려해요
gyeongnyeohaeyo		 격려합니다
gyeongnyeohamnida
Past 격려했다
gyeongnyeohaetda		 격려했어
gyeongnyeohaesseo		 격려했어요
gyeongnyeohaesseoyo		 격려했습니다
gyeongnyeohaetseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 격려하느냐
gyeongnyeohaneunya		 격려해
gyeongnyeohae		 격려해요
gyeongnyeohaeyo		 격려합니까
gyeongnyeohamnikka
Past 격려했느냐
gyeongnyeohaenneunya		 격려했어
gyeongnyeohaesseo		 격려했어요
gyeongnyeohaesseoyo		 격려했습니까
gyeongnyeohaetseumnikka
Hortative 격려하자
gyeongnyeohaja		격려해
gyeongnyeohae		격려해요
gyeongnyeohaeyo		격려하십시다
gyeongnyeohasipsida
Imperative 격려해라, 격려하여라
gyeongnyeohaera, gyeongnyeohayeora		격려해
gyeongnyeohae		격려해요
gyeongnyeohaeyo		격려합시오
gyeongnyeohapsio
Assertive 격려하겠다
gyeongnyeohagetda		격려하겠어
gyeongnyeohagesseo		격려하겠어요
gyeongnyeohagesseoyo		격려하겠습니다
gyeongnyeohagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 격려해
gyeongnyeohae		격려해서, 격려하여서
gyeongnyeohaeseo, gyeongnyeohayeoseo		격려하니
gyeongnyeohani		격려하니까
gyeongnyeohanikka
Contrast 격려하지만
gyeongnyeohajiman		격려하는데
gyeongnyeohaneunde		격려하더니
gyeongnyeohadeoni
Conjunction 격려하고
gyeongnyeohago
Condition 격려하면
gyeongnyeohamyeon		격려해야, 격려하여야
gyeongnyeohaeya, gyeongnyeohayeoya
Motive 격려하려고
gyeongnyeoharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 격려함
gyeongnyeoham		격려하기
gyeongnyeohagi
Past-tense verbal nouns 격려했음, 격려하였음
gyeongnyeohaesseum, gyeongnyeohayeosseum		격려했기, 격려하였기
gyeongnyeohaetgi, gyeongnyeohayeotgi
Determiners Past 격려한
gyeongnyeohan
Present 격려하는
gyeongnyeohaneun
Future 격려할
gyeongnyeohal
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 격려하신다
gyeongnyeohasinda		 격려하셔
gyeongnyeohasyeo		 격려하세요, 격려하셔요
gyeongnyeohaseyo, gyeongnyeohasyeoyo		 격려하십니다
gyeongnyeohasimnida
Past 격려하셨다
gyeongnyeohasyeotda		 격려하셨어
gyeongnyeohasyeosseo		 격려하셨어요
gyeongnyeohasyeosseoyo		 격려하셨습니다
gyeongnyeohasyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 격려하시느냐
gyeongnyeohasineunya		 격려하셔
gyeongnyeohasyeo		 격려하세요, 격려하셔요
gyeongnyeohaseyo, gyeongnyeohasyeoyo		 격려하십니까
gyeongnyeohasimnikka
Past 격려하셨느냐
gyeongnyeohasyeonneunya		 격려하셨어
gyeongnyeohasyeosseo		 격려하셨어요
gyeongnyeohasyeosseoyo		 격려하셨습니까
gyeongnyeohasyeotseumnikka
Imperative 격려하시라
gyeongnyeohasira		격려하셔
gyeongnyeohasyeo		격려하세요
gyeongnyeohaseyo		격려하십시오
gyeongnyeohasipsio
Assertive 격려하시겠다
gyeongnyeohasigetda		격려하시겠어
gyeongnyeohasigesseo		격려하시겠어요
gyeongnyeohasigesseoyo		격려하시겠습니다
gyeongnyeohasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 격려하셔
gyeongnyeohasyeo		격려하셔서
gyeongnyeohasyeoseo		격려하시니
gyeongnyeohasini		격려하시니까
gyeongnyeohasinikka
Contrast 격려하시지만
gyeongnyeohasijiman		격려하시는데
gyeongnyeohasineunde		격려하시더니
gyeongnyeohasideoni
Conjunction 격려하시고
gyeongnyeohasigo
Condition 격려하시면
gyeongnyeohasimyeon		격려하셔야
gyeongnyeohasyeoya
Motive 격려하시려고
gyeongnyeohasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 격려하심
gyeongnyeohasim		격려하시기
gyeongnyeohasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 격려하셨음
gyeongnyeohasyeosseum		격려하셨기
gyeongnyeohasyeotgi
Determiners Past 격려하신
gyeongnyeohasin
Present 격려하시는
gyeongnyeohasineun
Future 격려하실
gyeongnyeohasil
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