齂

齂	U+9F42, 齂 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9F42

← 齁
[U+9F41]

CJK Unified Ideographs

齃 →
[U+9F43]

Translingual

Han character

齂 (Kangxi radical 209, 鼻+8, 22 strokes, cangjie input 竹中中水 (HLLE), four-corner 2523₂, composition ⿰鼻隶)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1530, character 33

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 48536

Dae Jaweon: page 2067, character 28

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4781, character 6

Unihan data for U+9F42

Chinese

trad.		齂
simp. ^#		齂
alternative forms		唏

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (隶) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
曃	*l̥ʰɯːds
埭	*l'ɯːds
逮	l'ɯːds, l'ɯːds
靆	*l'ɯːds
齂	hmrɯːds, hmrɯds, *mrɯːd
棣	*l'ɯːds
隸	*rɯːds
肆	*hljɯds
蕼	*hljɯds
肂	*hljɯds
殔	*lɯds
隶	*lɯds

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *hmrɯːds, *hmrɯds, *mrɯːd) : semantic 鼻 (“nose”) + phonetic 隶 (OC *lɯds).

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xiè (xie⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄝˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): hei³, haai³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xiè
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄝˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: siè
  - Wade–Giles: hsieh⁴
  - Yale: syè
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shieh
  - Palladius: се (se)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: hei³, haai³
  - Yale: hei, haai
  - Cantonese Pinyin: hei³, haai³
  - Guangdong Romanization: héi³, hai³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hei̯³³/, /haːi̯³³/

Middle Chinese: xijH, xeajH, meat

Rime
Character	齂	齂	齂
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	曉 (32)	曉 (32)	明 (4)
Final (韻)	脂 (17)	皆 (33)	山 (75)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Departing (H)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	II	II
Fanqie	虚器切	許介切	莫八切
Baxter	xijH	xeajH	meat
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/hˠiɪ^H/	/hˠɛi^H/	/mˠɛt̚/
Pan Wuyun	/hᵚi^H/	/hᵚæi^H/	/mᵚæt̚/
Shao Rongfen	/xiɪ^H/	/xɐi^H/	/mæt̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/hji^H/	/həɨj^H/	/məɨt̚/
Li Rong	/xji^H/	/xɛi^H/	/mɛt̚/
Wang Li	/xi^H/	/xɐi^H/	/mæt̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/xi^H/	/xăi^H/	/mat̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xì	xiè	mà
Expected Cantonese Reflex	hei³	haai³	maat⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*hmrɯːds/, /*hmrɯds/, /*mrɯːd/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	齂	齂	齂
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	7957	7966	7967
Phonetic component	隶	隶	隶
Rime group	隊	隊	物
Rime subdivision	1	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	譮	齂	㑻
Old Chinese	/*hmrɯːds/	/*hmrɯds/	/*mrɯːd/

Definitions

齂

(obsolete) snore

References

“齂”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
(Cantonese) Jyutping Database (粵拼資料庫)

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.