鶻

See also: 鹘

鶻	U+9DBB, 鶻 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9DBB

← 鶺
[U+9DBA]

CJK Unified Ideographs

鶼 →
[U+9DBC]

Translingual

Han character

鶻 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+10, 21 strokes, cangjie input 月月竹日火 (BBHAF), four-corner 7722₇, composition ⿰骨鳥)

a kind of pigeon
falcon

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1496, character 32

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 47198

Dae Jaweon: page 2026, character 23

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4646, character 7

Unihan data for U+9DBB

Chinese

trad.		鶻
simp.		鹘

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (骨) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
顝	kʰuːl, kʰuːlʔ, *kʰuːd
滑	ɡruːd, kuːd, *ɡuːd
猾	*ɡruːd
磆	*ɡruːd
螖	*ɡruːd
鶻	ɡruːd, kuːd, *ɡuːd
嗗	*qruːd
骨	*kuːd
縎	*kuːd
愲	*kuːd
蓇	*kuːd
尳	kuːd, ɡuːd
榾	*kuːd
搰	*ɡuːd
核	ɡuːd, ɡrɯːɡ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): gǔ, hú (gu³, hu²)

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄨˇ, ㄏㄨˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): wat⁶, gwat¹
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kut

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: gǔ
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄨˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: gǔ
  - Wade–Giles: ku³
  - Yale: gǔ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guu
  - Palladius: гу (gu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ku²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: hú
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄨˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: hú
  - Wade–Giles: hu²
  - Yale: hú
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hwu
  - Palladius: ху (xu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /xu³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: wat⁶, gwat¹
  - Yale: waht, gwāt
  - Cantonese Pinyin: wat⁹, gwat⁷
  - Guangdong Romanization: wed⁶, gued¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /wɐt̚²/, /kʷɐt̚⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kut
  - Tâi-lô: kut
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kud
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kut̚³²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kut̚⁵/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kut̚³²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kut̚³²/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kut̚³²/

Middle Chinese: kwot, hwot, hweat

Rime
Character	鶻	鶻	鶻
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	見 (28)	匣 (33)	匣 (33)
Final (韻)	沒 (56)	沒 (56)	鎋 (76)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Closed	Closed
Division (等)	I	I	II
Fanqie	古忽切	戸骨切	戸八切
Baxter	kwot	hwot	hweat
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kuət̚/	/ɦuət̚/	/ɦˠuɛt̚/
Pan Wuyun	/kuot̚/	/ɦuot̚/	/ɦʷᵚæt̚/
Shao Rongfen	/kuət̚/	/ɣuət̚/	/ɣuæt̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kwət̚/	/ɦwət̚/	/ɦwəɨt̚/
Li Rong	/kuət̚/	/ɣuət̚/	/ɣuɛt̚/
Wang Li	/kuət̚/	/ɣuət̚/	/ɣwæt̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/kuət̚/	/ɣuət̚/	/ɣwat̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	gu	hú	huá
Expected Cantonese Reflex	gwat¹	wat⁶	waat⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ɡruːd/, /*kuːd/, /*ɡuːd/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鶻	鶻	鶻
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	4319	4323	4330
Phonetic component	骨	骨	骨
Rime group	物	物	物
Rime subdivision	2	2	2
Corresponding MC rime	滑	骨	搰
Old Chinese	/*ɡruːd/	/*kuːd/	/*ɡuːd/

Definitions

鶻

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Compounds

俊鶻／俊鹘
兔起鶻落／兔起鹘落
回鶻／回鹘 (Huíhú)
海鶻／海鹘
蒼鶻／苍鹘
鶻入鴉群／鹘入鸦群
鶻崙吞棗／鹘仑吞枣
鶻淪／鹘沦
鶻突／鹘突
鶻鳩／鹘鸠 (gǔjiū)
鶻鴒／鹘鸰
鶻鴒眼／鹘鸰眼
鶻鵃／鹘鸼 (gǔzhōu)
鷹覷鶻望／鹰觑鹘望

References

Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B06148
“鶻”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

鶻

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

Go-on: ごち (gochi); こち (kochi)

Kan-on: こつ (kotsu)

On: かつ (katsu)

Kun: はやぶさ (hayabusa, 鶻)

Noun

Kanji in this term
鶻
はやぶさ Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

鶻(はやぶさ) or 鶻(ハヤブサ) • (hayabusa)

Alternative spelling of 隼

Korean

Hanja

鶻 (eum 골 (gol))

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Vietnamese

Han character

鶻: Hán Nôm readings: cốt

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