陝

See also: 陕 and 陜
陝 U+965D, 陝
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-965D
← 陜
[U+965C] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 陞 →
[U+965E]

Translingual

Han character

陝 (Kangxi radical 170, 阜+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 弓中大人人 (NLKOO), four-corner 74238, composition ⿰阝㚒)

Derived characters
  • 𡟨

References
  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1351, character 14
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41657
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1853, character 25
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4130, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+965D

Chinese
trad. 陝
simp. 陕

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *hljemʔ) : semantic 阜 + phonetic 㚒 ().

Pronunciation

Note:
  • siam2 - Shantou;
  • siêm2 - Chaozhou.
    • Wu
      • (Shanghai):
        • Wugniu: 5soe
        • MiniDict: soe去
        • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): 2soe
        • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /sø³⁴/
  • Dialectal data
Variety Location 陝
Mandarin Beijing /ʂan²¹⁴/
Harbin /ʂan²¹³/
Tianjin /ʂan¹³/
/san¹³/
Jinan /ʂã⁵⁵/
Qingdao /ʃã⁵⁵/
Zhengzhou /ʂan⁵³/
Xi'an /ʂã⁵³/
Xining /ʂã⁵³/
Yinchuan /ʂan⁵³/
Lanzhou /ʂɛ̃n⁴⁴²/
Ürümqi /ʂan⁵¹/
Wuhan /san⁴²/
Chengdu /san⁵³/
Guiyang /san⁴²/
Kunming /ʂã̠⁵³/
Nanjing /ʂaŋ²¹²/
Hefei /ʂæ̃²⁴/
/ʂən²⁴/
Jin Taiyuan /sæ̃⁵³/
Pingyao /ʂɑŋ⁵³/
Hohhot /sæ̃⁵³/
Wu Shanghai /sø³⁵/
Suzhou /sø⁵¹/
Hangzhou /sz̩ʷõ⁵³/
Wenzhou /ɕi³⁵/
Hui Shexian /ɕie³⁵/
Tunxi /sɔ³¹/
Xiang Changsha /ʂə̃⁴¹/
Xiangtan /ɕyẽ⁴²/
Gan Nanchang /sɛn²¹³/
Hakka Meixian /sam³¹/
Taoyuan
Cantonese Guangzhou /sim³⁵/
Nanning /sim³⁵/
Hong Kong /sim³⁵/
Min Xiamen (Hokkien) /siam⁵³/
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) /sieŋ³²/
Jian'ou (Northern Min) /siŋ²¹/
Shantou (Teochew) /siam⁵³/
Haikou (Hainanese) /tiam²¹³/
/hiap̚³/ 俗
Rime
Character 陝
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 書 (26)
Final (韻) 鹽 (153)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 失冉切
Baxter syemX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ɕiᴇmX/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ɕiɛmX/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ɕjæmX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ɕiamX/
Li
Rong		 /ɕiɛmX/
Wang
Li		 /ɕĭɛmX/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ɕi̯ɛmX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 shǎn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 sim2
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 陝
Reading # 1/1
No. 11074
Phonetic
component		 陝
Rime
group		 談
Rime
subdivision		 2
Corresponding
MC rime		 陝
Old
Chinese		 /*hljemʔ/

Definitions

陝

  1. the Shan Pass in Shanzhou, Henan (through which the Yellow River flows into the North China Plain)
  2. (～縣) Shan County (a historical county of Henan, China; now Shanzhou)
  3. Short for 陝西／陕西 (Shǎnxī, “Shaanxi”).
  4. a surname: Shan

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji
陝

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings
  • On (unclassified): せん (sen)

Korean

Hanja

陝 (eumhun 고을 이름 섬 (go'eul ireum seom))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

陝: Hán Việt readings: thiểm[1][2][3], hiệp[4]
陝: Nôm readings: thiểm[1]

  1. chữ Hán form of Thiểm (“The Shan Pass; also short for Shaanxi (Thiểm Tây)”).

References
  1. Trần (2004).
  2. Nguyễn (1974).
  3. Thiều Chửu (1942).
  4. Trần (1999).
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