side; edge; margin side; edge; margin; border; boundary |
frontier | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (邊陲) | 邊 | 陲 | |
| simp. (边陲) | 边 | 陲 | |
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 邊 | 陲 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 幫 (1) | 常 (25) |
| Final (韻) | 先 (85) | 支 (12) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Closed |
| Division (等) | IV | III |
| Fanqie | 布玄切 | 是爲切 |
| Baxter | pen | dzywe |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/pen/ | /d͡ʑiuᴇ/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/pen/ | /d͡ʑʷiɛ/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/pɛn/ | /d͡ʑjuɛ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/pɛn/ | /d͡ʑwiə̆/ |
| Li Rong |
/pen/ | /ʑiue/ |
| Wang Li |
/pien/ | /ʑǐwe/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/pien/ | /ʑwie̯/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
biān | chuí |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex |
bin1 | seoi4 |
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 邊 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
biān |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ pen › |
| Old Chinese |
/*pˁe[n]/ |
| English | side |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 邊 | 陲 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| No. | 9056 | 1677 |
| Phonetic component |
臱 | 垂 |
| Rime group |
元 | 歌 |
| Rime subdivision |
2 | 3 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
邊 | 𡍮 |
| Old Chinese |
/*mpeːn/ | /*djol/ |