遊離
Chinese
to roam; travel | to leave; to depart; to go away to leave; to depart; to go away; from | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (遊離/游離) | 遊/游 | 離 | |
simp. (游离) | 游 | 离 |
Pronunciation
Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
遊 | 離 |
ゆう Grade: 3 |
り Grade: S |
on’yomi |
Pronunciation
Derived terms
- 遊離基 (yūriki, “free radical”)
- 遊離脂肪酸 (yūri shibōsan, “free fatty acid”)
Conjugation
Conjugation of "遊離する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 遊離し | ゆうりし | yūri shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 遊離し | ゆうりし | yūri shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 遊離する | ゆうりする | yūri suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 遊離する | ゆうりする | yūri suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 遊離すれ | ゆうりすれ | yūri sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 遊離せよ¹ 遊離しろ² |
ゆうりせよ¹ ゆうりしろ² |
yūri seyo¹ yūri shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 遊離される | ゆうりされる | yūri sareru | |
Causative | 遊離させる 遊離さす |
ゆうりさせる ゆうりさす |
yūri saseru yūri sasu | |
Potential | 遊離できる | ゆうりできる | yūri dekiru | |
Volitional | 遊離しよう | ゆうりしよう | yūri shiyō | |
Negative | 遊離しない | ゆうりしない | yūri shinai | |
Negative continuative | 遊離せず | ゆうりせず | yūri sezu | |
Formal | 遊離します | ゆうりします | yūri shimasu | |
Perfective | 遊離した | ゆうりした | yūri shita | |
Conjunctive | 遊離して | ゆうりして | yūri shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 遊離すれば | ゆうりすれば | yūri sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
- Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
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