輘

輘	U+8F18, 輘 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8F18

← 輗
[U+8F17]

CJK Unified Ideographs

輙 →
[U+8F19]

Translingual

Han character

輘 (Kangxi radical 159, 車+8, 15 strokes, cangjie input 十十土金水 (JJGCE), four-corner 5404₇, composition ⿰車夌)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1244, character 15
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38358
Dae Jaweon: page 1721, character 7
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3537, character 3
Unihan data for U+8F18

Chinese

trad.		輘
simp.		𰺊

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (夌) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
棱	*rɯːŋ
稜	*rɯːŋ
輘	*rɯːŋ
倰	*rɯːŋ
祾	rɯːŋ, rɯŋ
踜	*rɯːŋs
凌	*rɯŋ
菱	*rɯŋ
陵	*rɯŋ
綾	*rɯŋ
鯪	*rɯŋ
淩	*rɯŋ
夌	*rɯŋ
蔆	*rɯŋ
崚	*rɯŋ
掕	*rɯŋ
𩜁	*rɯŋs
庱	r̥ʰɯŋ, r̥ʰɯŋʔ
睖	*r̥ʰɯŋ

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): léng (leng²)

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄥˊ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: léng
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄥˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: léng
  - Wade–Giles: lêng²
  - Yale: léng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: leng
  - Palladius: лэн (lɛn)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lɤŋ³⁵/

Middle Chinese: long

Rime
Character	輘
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	登 (129)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	魯登切
Baxter	long
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ləŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/ləŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/ləŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ləŋ/
Li Rong	/ləŋ/
Wang Li	/ləŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/ləŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	léng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	lang⁴

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*rɯːŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	輘
Reading #	1/1
No.	8240
Phonetic component	夌
Rime group	蒸
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	楞
Old Chinese	/*rɯːŋ/
Notes	見漢賦

Definitions

輘

Only used in 輘輷／𰺊𫐒 (lénghōng) and 輷輘／𫐒𰺊.

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): líng (ling²)

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄥˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ling⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: líng
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄥˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: líng
  - Wade–Giles: ling²
  - Yale: líng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ling
  - Palladius: лин (lin)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /liŋ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: ling⁴
  - Yale: lìhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ling⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: ling⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lɪŋ²¹/

Definitions

輘

Used in 輘轢／𰺊轹.

Pronunciation 3

Mandarin
(Pinyin): lèng (leng⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄥˋ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: lèng
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄥˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: lèng
  - Wade–Giles: lêng⁴
  - Yale: lèng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lenq
  - Palladius: лэн (lɛn)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lɤŋ⁵¹/

Definitions

輘

(obsolete, rare) axle

Japanese

Kanji

輘

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

car-rut
rumbling of a cart

Readings

On (unclassified): りょう (ryō); ろう (rō)

Kun: ひきつぶす (hikitsubusu)

Korean

Hanja

輘 • (reung>neung) (hangeul 릉>능, revised reung>neung, McCune–Reischauer rŭng>nŭng, Yale lung>nung)

rumbling of a cart
a car-rut

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