車道

See also: 车道

Chinese

		vehicle on land; car; machine vehicle on land; car; machine; to shape with a lathe	direction; way; method direction; way; method; road; path; principle; truth; reason; skill; Tao (of Taoism); a measure word; to say; to speak; to talk
trad. (車道)		車	道
simp. (车道)		车	道

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): chēdào

(Zhuyin): ㄔㄜㄉㄠˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ce¹ dou⁶
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhia-tō

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: chēdào
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄜㄉㄠˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: chedào
  - Wade–Giles: chʻê¹-tao⁴
  - Yale: chē-dàu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chedaw
  - Palladius: чэдао (čɛdao)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵ tɑʊ̯⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: ce¹ dou⁶
  - Yale: chē douh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tse¹ dou⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: cé¹ dou⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɛː⁵⁵ tou̯²²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhia-tō
  - Tâi-lô: tshia-tō
  - Phofsit Daibuun: chia'doi
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰia⁴⁴⁻²² to²²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰia³³ to⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰia⁴⁴⁻²² to²²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰia⁴⁴⁻³³ to³³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰia⁴⁴⁻³³ tɤ³³/

Noun

車道

driveway; lane; ramp
爬坡車道／爬坡车道 ― pápō chēdào ― climbing lane

應急車道／应急车道 ― yìngjí chēdào ― emergency lane

避險車道／避险车道 ― bìxiǎn chēdào ― truck escape ramp

車道封閉。／车道封闭。 ― Chēdào fēngbì. ― Lane closed.

Synonyms

(Min Nan) 車路／车路

Derived terms

潮汐車道／潮汐车道

Japanese

Kanji in this term
車	道
しゃ Grade: 1	どう Grade: 2
on’yomi

Etymology

/ɕadau/ → /ɕadɔː/ → /ɕadoː/

From Middle Chinese compound 車道／车道 (tsyhæ daw^X, literally “carriage + way”). Compare modern Cantonese 車道／车道 (ce¹ dou⁶, “traffic lane”).

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) しゃどー [shàdóó] (Heiban – [0])[1]
IPA^(key): [ɕa̠do̞ː]

Noun

車(しゃ)道(どう) • (shadō) ^{←しやだう (syadau)^?}

a road, a roadway, a carriageway
(more specifically, legal) a traffic lane: that portion of a road that is marked for use by automobiles (and not for bicycles or pedestrians)

Usage notes

The traffic lane sense is the main sense in legal contexts, as defined by the Japanese Road Traffic Act.

See also

自転車道(じてんしゃどう) (jitenshadō): a bicycle lane
歩道(ほどう) (hodō): a sidewalk, a pedestrian walkway

References

Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

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