贈与
Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
贈 | 与 |
ぞう Grade: S |
よ Grade: S |
goon | on’yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
贈與 (kyūjitai) |
Derived terms
- 死因贈与 (shīn zōyo)
- 現実贈与 (genjitsu zōyo)
- 贈与税 (zōyozei)
Conjugation
Conjugation of "贈与する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 贈与し | ぞうよし | zōyo shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 贈与し | ぞうよし | zōyo shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 贈与する | ぞうよする | zōyo suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 贈与する | ぞうよする | zōyo suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 贈与すれ | ぞうよすれ | zōyo sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 贈与せよ¹ 贈与しろ² |
ぞうよせよ¹ ぞうよしろ² |
zōyo seyo¹ zōyo shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 贈与される | ぞうよされる | zōyo sareru | |
Causative | 贈与させる 贈与さす |
ぞうよさせる ぞうよさす |
zōyo saseru zōyo sasu | |
Potential | 贈与できる | ぞうよできる | zōyo dekiru | |
Volitional | 贈与しよう | ぞうよしよう | zōyo shiyō | |
Negative | 贈与しない | ぞうよしない | zōyo shinai | |
Negative continuative | 贈与せず | ぞうよせず | zōyo sezu | |
Formal | 贈与します | ぞうよします | zōyo shimasu | |
Perfective | 贈与した | ぞうよした | zōyo shita | |
Conjunctive | 贈与して | ぞうよして | zōyo shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 贈与すれば | ぞうよすれば | zōyo sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
- Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
- Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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