蓬蒿
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(grass); disheveled | wormwood | ||
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trad. (蓬蒿) | 蓬 | 蒿 | |
simp. #(蓬蒿) | 蓬 | 蒿 |
Rime | ||
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Character | 蓬 | 蒿 |
Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
Initial (聲) | 並 (3) | 曉 (32) |
Final (韻) | 東 (1) | 豪 (89) |
Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
Division (等) | I | I |
Fanqie | 薄紅切 | 呼毛切 |
Baxter | buwng | xaw |
Reconstructions | ||
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/buŋ/ | /hɑu/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/buŋ/ | /hɑu/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/buŋ/ | /xɑu/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/bəwŋ/ | /haw/ |
Li Rong |
/buŋ/ | /xɑu/ |
Wang Li |
/buŋ/ | /xɑu/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/bʱuŋ/ | /xɑu/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
péng | hāo |
Expected Cantonese Reflex |
pung4 | hou1 |
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
---|---|
Character | 蒿 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
hāo |
Middle Chinese |
‹ xaw › |
Old Chinese |
/*qʰˁaw/ |
English | Artemisia |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
---|---|---|
Character | 蓬 | 蒿 |
Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
No. | 3216 | 3744 |
Phonetic component |
丰 | 高 |
Rime group |
東 | 宵 |
Rime subdivision |
0 | 1 |
Corresponding MC rime |
蓬 | 蒿 |
Old Chinese |
/*boːŋ/ | /*qʰaːw/ |