肥立つ
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 肥 | 立 |
| ひ Grade: 5 (ateji) |
た > だ Grade: 1 |
| jūbakoyomi | |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 日立つ |
Etymology
Compound of 日 (hi, “sun, day”) + 立つ (tatsu, “stand; pass (as in time); depart, go away”). The tatsu changes to datsu as an instance of rendaku (連濁).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [çida̠t͡sɨᵝ]
Verb
肥立つ • (hidatsu) intransitive godan (stem 肥立ち (hidachi), past 肥立った (hidatta))
- to grow up, day by day
- to recover after sickness or childbirth, day by day
Conjugation
Conjugation of "肥立つ" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 肥立た | ひだた | hidata |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 肥立ち | ひだち | hidachi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 肥立つ | ひだつ | hidatsu |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 肥立つ | ひだつ | hidatsu |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 肥立て | ひだて | hidate |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 肥立て | ひだて | hidate |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 肥立たれる | ひだたれる | hidatareru |
| Causative | 肥立たせる 肥立たす |
ひだたせる ひだたす |
hidataseru hidatasu |
| Potential | 肥立てる | ひだてる | hidateru |
| Volitional | 肥立とう | ひだとう | hidatō |
| Negative | 肥立たない | ひだたない | hidatanai |
| Negative continuative | 肥立たず | ひだたず | hidatazu |
| Formal | 肥立ちます | ひだちます | hidachimasu |
| Perfective | 肥立った | ひだった | hidatta |
| Conjunctive | 肥立って | ひだって | hidatte |
| Hypothetical conditional | 肥立てば | ひだてば | hidateba |
Classical conjugation of "肥立つ" (タ行四段活用, see Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Irrealis (未然形) | 肥立た | ひだた | fidata |
| Continuative (連用形) | 肥立ち | ひだち | fidati |
| Terminal (終止形) | 肥立つ | ひだつ | fidatu |
| Attributive (連体形) | 肥立つ | ひだつ | fidatu |
| Realis (已然形) | 肥立て | ひだて | fidate |
| Imperative (命令形) | 肥立て | ひだて | fidate |
| Key constructions | |||
| Negative | 肥立たず | ひだたず | fidatazu |
| Contrasting conjunction | 肥立てど | ひだてど | fidatedo |
| Causal conjunction | 肥立てば | ひだてば | fidateba |
| Conditional conjunction | 肥立たば | ひだたば | fidataba |
| Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 肥立ちき | ひだちき | fidatiki |
| Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 肥立ちけり | ひだちけり | fidatikeri |
| Perfect tense (conscious action) | 肥立ちつ | ひだちつ | fidatitu |
| Perfect tense (natural event) | 肥立ちぬ | ひだちぬ | fidatinu |
| Perfect-continuative tense | 肥立てり 肥立ちたり | ひだてり ひだちたり | fidateri fidatitari |
| Volitional | 肥立たむ | ひだたむ | fidatamu |
Derived terms
- 日立 (hidachi)
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