稻草

Chinese

	paddy; rice	grass; straw; draft (of a document) grass; straw; draft (of a document); careless; rough; manuscript; hasty
trad. (稻草)	稻	草
simp. ^#(稻草)	稻	草
alternative forms	粙草 Min Nan

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): dàocǎo

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄠˋ ㄘㄠˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): dou⁶ cou²
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): tiū-chháu

(Teochew, Peng'im): dao⁶ cao²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: dàocǎo
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄠˋ ㄘㄠˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: dàocǎo
  - Wade–Giles: tao⁴-tsʻao³
  - Yale: dàu-tsǎu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dawtsao
  - Palladius: даоцао (daocao)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɑʊ̯⁵¹ t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: dou⁶ cou²
  - Yale: douh chóu
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dou⁶ tsou²
  - Guangdong Romanization: dou⁶ cou²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tou̯²² t͡sʰou̯³⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiū-chháu
  - Tâi-lô: tiū-tsháu
  - Phofsit Daibuun: diuxzhao
  - IPA (Taipei): /tiu³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰau⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tiu³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰau⁴¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tiu²²⁻²¹ t͡sʰau⁵³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: dao⁶ cao²
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tău tsháu
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tau³⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sʰau⁵²/

Middle Chinese: dawX tshawX

Rime
Character	稻	草
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	定 (7)	清 (14)
Final (韻)	豪 (89)	豪 (89)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	I
Fanqie	徒晧切	采老切
Baxter	dawX	tshawX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/dɑu^X/	/t͡sʰɑu^X/
Pan Wuyun	/dɑu^X/	/t͡sʰɑu^X/
Shao Rongfen	/dɑu^X/	/t͡sʰɑu^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/daw^X/	/t͡sʰaw^X/
Li Rong	/dɑu^X/	/t͡sʰɑu^X/
Wang Li	/dɑu^X/	/t͡sʰɑu^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/dʱɑu^X/	/t͡sʰɑu^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	dào	cǎo
Expected Cantonese Reflex	dou⁶	cou²

Noun

稻草

rice straw

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 稻草 (“rice straw”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		稻草
Mandarin	Taiwan	稻草
	Harbin	稻草
	Yantai (Muping)	稻草, 稻稭
	Jinan	稻草
	Luoyang	稻草
	Xi'an	稻草
	Yinchuan	稻草
	Wuhan	稻草
	Liuzhou	禾稈, 禾稈草
	Yangzhou	稻草
	Nanjing	稻草
Cantonese	Guangzhou	禾稈, 禾稈草
	Hong Kong	禾稈, 禾稈草
	Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou)	禾稈草
	Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou)	禾稈, 禾稈草
	Hong Kong (Ting Kok)	禾稈草
	Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)	禾稈草
	Macau	禾稈草
	Guangzhou (Panyu)	禾稈
	Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)	禾稈草
	Guangzhou (Conghua)	禾稈
	Guangzhou (Zengcheng)	禾稈, 禾稈草
	Foshan	禾稈
	Foshan (Shunde)	禾稈
	Foshan (Sanshui)	禾稈草
	Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)	禾稈
	Zhongshan (Shiqi)	禾稈
	Zhuhai (Qianshan)	禾稈
	Zhuhai (Doumen, Shangheng Tanka)	禾稈草
	Zhuhai (Doumen)	禾草
	Jiangmen (Baisha)	禾草
	Jiangmen (Xinhui)	禾草
	Taishan	禾草
	Kaiping (Chikan)	禾草
	Enping (Niujiang)	禾草
	Heshan (Yayao)	禾草
	Dongguan	禾稈, 禾稈草
	Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)	禾稈草
	Qingyuan	禾稈
	Fogang	禾稈
	Yingde (Hanguang)	禾稈
	Yangshan	禾稈
	Lianshan (Butian)	禾稈
	Lianzhou (Qingshui Sihui)	禾稈
	Shaoguan	禾稈
	Shaoguan (Qujiang)	禾稈
	Renhua	禾稈
	Lechang	禾稈, 禾草
	Zhaoqing (Gaoyao)	禾稈
	Sihui	禾稈
	Guangning	禾稈
	Deqing	禾稈
	Huaiji	禾稈
	Fengkai (Nanfeng)	禾稈
	Yunfu	禾稈
	Xinxing	禾稈
	Luoding	禾稈
	Yunan (Pingtai)	禾稈
	Yangjiang	禾草, 禾稈草
	Xinyi	禾稈
	Lianjiang	禾稈, 禾稈草
	Nanning	禾稈
	Guiping	禾稈草
	Guigang (Nanjiang)	禾稈草
	Beiliu (Tangliao)	禾稈
	Baise	禾草
	Bobai	禾稈
	Lingshan	禾稈草
	Pubei	禾稈
	Qinzhou	禾稈草
	Beihai	禾稈
	Ningming	禾稈草
	Hengzhou	禾稈
	Hezhou (Pumen)	禾稈
	Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)	禾稈草
Gan	Nanchang	禾草
	Lichuan	稈
	Pingxiang	稈
Hakka	Meixian	稈, 禾稈
	Xingning	稈
	Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua)	禾稈, 稈
	Huidong (Daling)	稈
	Dongguan (Qingxi)	稈, 禾稈草
	Boluo (Bendihua)	禾稈草
	Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)	禾稈草
	Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)	禾稈
	Wuhua (Huacheng)	稈
	Heyuan (Bendihua)	稈
	Longchuan (Tuocheng Bendihua)	稈
	Heping (Linzhai Bendihua)	稈
	Lianping (Longjie Bendihua)	禾稈
	Wengyuan	稈
	Shaoguan (Qujiang)	稈
	Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang)	禾稈
	Liannan	稈
	Conghua (Lütian)	禾稈
	Jiexi	稈
	Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan)	稈
	Changting	稈
	Wuping	稈
	Wuping (Yanqian)	稈
	Wuping (Pingyu)	稈
	Liancheng	稈
	Ninghua	稈
	Yudu	禾稈
	Ningdu	稈
	Ruijin	稈
	Shicheng	稈
	Shangyou (Shexi)	禾草
	Tonggu (Sandu)	稈
	Ganzhou (Panlong)	禾草
	Dayu	稈
	Taoyuan	稈
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	禾稈
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	禾稈
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	禾稈
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	禾稈
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	禾稈
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	禾稈
	Hong Kong	禾稈草
	Yangxi (Tangkou)	禾草
	Yangchun (Sanjia)	禾稈
	Xinyi (Sihe)	禾稈
	Xinyi (Qianpai)	禾稈
	Gaozhou (Xindong)	禾稈
	Maoming (Shalang, Dianbai)	禾稈
	Huazhou (Xin'an)	禾稈
	Lianjiang (Shijiao)	禾稈
	Lianjiang (Qingping)	禾稈
	Mengshan (Xihe)	禾稈
	Luchuan	禾稈
	Senai (Huiyang)	禾稈
Jin	Taiyuan	稻稭
Jin	Xinzhou	稻稭
Northern Min	Jian'ou	稈
	Jian'ou (Dikou)	稈
	Songxi	稈
	Zhenghe	稈
	Zhenghe (Zhenqian)	稈
	Jianyang	稈
	Wuyishan	稈
	Pucheng (Shibei)	稈
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	草
	Changle	稿
	Lianjiang	草
	Fuqing	粙稿
	Pingtan	草
	Yongtai	稿
	Minqing	稈
	Gutian	稈
	Pingnan	稈
	Luoyuan	稈
	Fu'an	粙稈
	Ningde	稈
	Xiapu	粙稈
	Zherong	粙稈
	Shouning	稈
	Zhouning	稈
	Fuding	粙草, 粙稈
Southern Min	Xiamen	粙草
	Xiamen (Tong'an)	粙草
	Quanzhou	粙草
	Jinjiang	粙草
	Nan'an	粙草
	Shishi	粙草
	Hui'an	粙草
	Anxi	粙草
	Yongchun	粙草
	Dehua	粙草
	Zhangzhou	粙草
	Zhangzhou (Longhai)	粙草
	Zhangzhou (Changtai)	粙草
	Hua'an	禾草
	Nanjing	粙草
	Pinghe	粙草
	Zhangpu	粙稿
	Yunxiao	粙稿草
	Zhao'an	粙稿草
	Dongshan	工草
	Taipei	粙草 GT
	Kinmen	粙草
	Longyan	稈
	Zhangping	禾草
	Zhangping (Yongfu)	禾稿
	Datian	禾稈
	Shantou	粙稿草
	Shantou (Chenghai)	粙稿草
	Jieyang	粙稿草
	Bangkok (Teochew)	粙草
	Johor Bahru (Teochew)	粙草
	Haikou	粙稿草
Puxian Min	Putian	稈, 稿
Puxian Min	Xianyou	稈
Central Min	Yong'an	稈
	Sanyuan	稈
	Shaxian	稈
Zhongshan Min	Shaxi (Longdu)	稈
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	禾稈
Wu	Danyang	稻草
	Hangzhou	稻草
	Ningbo	稻草
	Wenzhou	稻稈
	Jinhua	稻稈
Xiang	Changsha	稻草
Xiang	Loudi	稈
Note	GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified)

Derived terms

救命稻草 (jiùmìng dàocǎo)
稻草人 (dàocǎorén)

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