焚く
Japanese
Etymology
Kanji in this term |
---|
焚 |
た Jinmeiyō |
kun’yomi |
From Old Japanese. First attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE.[1]
Conjugation
Conjugation of "焚く" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 焚か | たか | taka |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 焚き | たき | taki |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 焚く | たく | taku |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 焚く | たく | taku |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 焚け | たけ | take |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 焚け | たけ | take |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | 焚かれる | たかれる | takareru |
Causative | 焚かせる 焚かす |
たかせる たかす |
takaseru takasu |
Potential | 焚ける | たける | takeru |
Volitional | 焚こう | たこう | takō |
Negative | 焚かない | たかない | takanai |
Negative continuative | 焚かず | たかず | takazu |
Formal | 焚きます | たきます | takimasu |
Perfective | 焚いた | たいた | taita |
Conjunctive | 焚いて | たいて | taite |
Hypothetical conditional | 焚けば | たけば | takeba |
References
- “焚・炊・焼・炷・薫”, in 日本国語大辞典 (Nihon Kokugo Daijiten, “Nihon Kokugo Daijiten”) (in Japanese), concise edition, Tōkyō: Shogakukan, 2000
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