点灯
See also: 點燈
Chinese
For pronunciation and definitions of 点灯 – see 點燈 (“to light a lamp”). (This term is the simplified form of 點燈). |
Notes:
|
Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
点 | 灯 |
てん Grade: 2 |
とう Grade: 4 |
on’yomi |
Alternative spelling |
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點燈 (kyūjitai) |
Conjugation
Conjugation of "点灯する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
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Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 点灯し | てんとうし | tentō shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 点灯し | てんとうし | tentō shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 点灯する | てんとうする | tentō suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 点灯する | てんとうする | tentō suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 点灯すれ | てんとうすれ | tentō sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 点灯せよ¹ 点灯しろ² |
てんとうせよ¹ てんとうしろ² |
tentō seyo¹ tentō shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 点灯される | てんとうされる | tentō sareru | |
Causative | 点灯させる 点灯さす |
てんとうさせる てんとうさす |
tentō saseru tentō sasu | |
Potential | 点灯できる | てんとうできる | tentō dekiru | |
Volitional | 点灯しよう | てんとうしよう | tentō shiyō | |
Negative | 点灯しない | てんとうしない | tentō shinai | |
Negative continuative | 点灯せず | てんとうせず | tentō sezu | |
Formal | 点灯します | てんとうします | tentō shimasu | |
Perfective | 点灯した | てんとうした | tentō shita | |
Conjunctive | 点灯して | てんとうして | tentō shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 点灯すれば | てんとうすれば | tentō sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
- Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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