炯炯

Chinese

		bright; clear	bright; clear
trad. (炯炯)		炯	炯
simp. ^#(炯炯)		炯	炯
alternative forms		烱烱／炯炯囧囧

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jiǒngjiǒng

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄩㄥˇ ㄐㄩㄥˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gwing² gwing²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jiǒngjiǒng [Phonetic: jióngjiǒng]
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄩㄥˇ ㄐㄩㄥˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jyǒngjyǒng
  - Wade–Giles: chiung³-chiung³
  - Yale: jyǔng-jyǔng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeongjeong
  - Palladius: цзюнцзюн (czjunczjun)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ʊŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gwing² gwing²
  - Yale: gwíng gwíng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gwing² gwing²
  - Guangdong Romanization: guing² guing²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʷɪŋ³⁵ kʷɪŋ³⁵/

Middle Chinese: kwengX|hwengX kwengX|hwengX

Rime
Character	炯	炯
Reading #	2/2	1/2
Initial (聲)	見 (28)	匣 (33)
Final (韻)	青 (126)	青 (126)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Closed
Division (等)	IV	IV
Fanqie	古迥切	戸頂切
Baxter	kwengX	hwengX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kweŋ^X/	/ɦweŋ^X/
Pan Wuyun	/kʷeŋ^X/	/ɦʷeŋ^X/
Shao Rongfen	/kuɛŋ^X/	/ɣuɛŋ^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kwɛjŋ^X/	/ɦwɛjŋ^X/
Li Rong	/kueŋ^X/	/ɣueŋ^X/
Wang Li	/kiweŋ^X/	/ɣiweŋ^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/kiweŋ^X/	/ɣiweŋ^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jiǒng	xiòng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	gwing²	wing⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*kʷeːŋʔ|ɡʷeːŋʔ kʷeːŋʔ|ɡʷeːŋʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	炯	炯
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	6901	6907
Phonetic component	冋	冋
Rime group	耕	耕
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	熲	迥
Old Chinese	/*kʷeːŋʔ/	/*ɡʷeːŋʔ/

Adjective

炯炯

(ideophonic, of eyes, etc.) bright; sparkling
(literary, ideophonic) having eyes wide open; laden with anxiety and unable to sleep

Derived terms

炯炯有光
炯炯有神
目光炯炯

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.