淪亡

Chinese

		perish	to die; to perish
trad. (淪亡)		淪	亡
simp. (沦亡)		沦	亡

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): lúnwáng

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄨㄣˊ ㄨㄤˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): leon⁴ mong⁴
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): lûn-bông

(Teochew, Peng'im): lung⁵ bhuang⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: lúnwáng
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄨㄣˊ ㄨㄤˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: lúnwáng
  - Wade–Giles: lun²-wang²
  - Yale: lwún-wáng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: luenwang
  - Palladius: луньван (lunʹvan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lu̯ən³⁵ wɑŋ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: leon⁴ mong⁴
  - Yale: lèuhn mòhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: loen⁴ mong⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: lên⁴ mong⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lɵn²¹ mɔːŋ²¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lûn-bông
  - Tâi-lô: lûn-bông
  - Phofsit Daibuun: lunboong
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /lun¹³⁻²² bɔŋ¹³/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou): /lun²⁴⁻²² bɔŋ²⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: lung⁵ bhuang⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: lûng buâng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /luŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ buaŋ⁵⁵/

Verb

淪亡

to be annexed (of a country); to be subjugated
to perish; to be lost

Synonyms

(to be annexed):

失守 (shīshǒu)
失陷 (shīxiàn)
淪陷／沦陷 (lúnxiàn)
陷落 (xiànluò)

(to lose):

喪失／丧失 (sàngshī)
失掉 (shīdiào)
損／损 (sǔn) (literary, or in compounds)
損失／损失 (sǔnshī)
滅絕／灭绝 (mièjué)
虧／亏 (kuī)

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