流氓國家
Chinese
hooligan
;
scumbag
;
scoundrel
hooligan
;
scumbag
;
scoundrel
;
hooliganism
country
;
nation
;
state
trad.
(
流氓國家
)
流氓
國家
simp.
(
流氓国家
)
流氓
国家
Pronunciation
Mandarin
(
Pinyin
)
:
liúmáng guójiā
(
Zhuyin
)
:
ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄇㄤˊ ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄐㄧㄚ
Cantonese
(
Jyutping
)
:
lau
4
man
4
gwok
3
gaa
1
Mandarin
(
Standard Chinese
)
+
Hanyu Pinyin
:
liúmáng guójiā
Zhuyin
:
ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄇㄤˊ ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄐㄧㄚ
Tongyong Pinyin
:
lióumáng guójia
Wade–Giles
:
liu
2
-mang
2
kuo
2
-chia
1
Yale
:
lyóu-máng gwó-jyā
Gwoyeu Romatzyh
:
lioumang gwojia
Palladius
:
люман гоцзя
(ljuman goczja)
Sinological IPA
(key)
:
/li̯oʊ̯³⁵ mɑŋ³⁵ ku̯ɔ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/
Cantonese
(
Standard Cantonese
,
Guangzhou
–
Hong Kong
)
+
Jyutping
:
lau
4
man
4
gwok
3
gaa
1
Yale
:
làuh màhn gwok g
ā
Cantonese Pinyin
:
lau
4
man
4
gwok
8
gaa
1
Guangdong Romanization
:
leo
4
men
4
guog
3
ga
1
Sinological IPA
(
key
)
:
/lɐu̯
²¹
mɐn
²¹
kʷɔːk̚³ kaː
⁵⁵
/
Noun
流氓國家
rogue state
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