pine | tree | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (松樹) | 松 | 樹 | |
simp. (松树) | 松 | 树 | |
alternative forms | 從樹/从树 Xiang |
Rime | ||
---|---|---|
Character | 松 | 樹 |
Reading # | 1/1 | 2/2 |
Initial (聲) | 邪 (17) | 常 (25) |
Final (韻) | 鍾 (7) | 虞 (24) |
Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Departing (H) |
Openness (開合) | Open | Closed |
Division (等) | III | III |
Fanqie | 祥容切 | 常句切 |
Baxter | zjowng | dzyuH |
Reconstructions | ||
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/zɨoŋ/ | /d͡ʑɨoH/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/zioŋ/ | /d͡ʑioH/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/zioŋ/ | /d͡ʑioH/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/zuawŋ/ | /d͡ʑuə̆H/ |
Li Rong |
/zioŋ/ | /ʑioH/ |
Wang Li |
/zĭwoŋ/ | /ʑĭuH/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/zi̯woŋ/ | /ʑi̯uH/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
sóng | shù |
Expected Cantonese Reflex |
cung4 | syu6 |