文典

Japanese

Kanji in this term
ぶん
Grade: 1
てん
Grade: 4
on’yomi

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) んてん [bùńtéń] (Heiban – [0])
  • IPA(key): [bɯ̟̃ᵝntẽ̞ɴ]

Noun

(ぶん)(てん) (bunten) ぶんてん (bunten)?

  1. grammar (a book describing the rules of a language)
    Synonym: 文法書 (bunpōsho)
    • 1914, 森鴎外, サフラン, 青空文庫:
      (ちち)所謂蘭医(いわゆるらんい)である。オランダ()(おし)えて()ろうと()われるので、(はや)くから(すこ)しずつ(なら)った。文典(ぶんてん)()うものを()む。それに前後編(ぜんこうへん)があって、前編(ぜんぺん)()説明(せつめい)し、後編(こうへん)(ぶん)説明(せつめい)してある。
      Chichi wa iwayuru ran'i de aru. Orandago o oshiete yarō to iwareru no de, hayaku kara sukoshi zutsu naratta. Bunten to iu mono o yomu. Sore ni zenkōhen ga atte, zenpen wa go o setsumei shi, kōhen wa bun o setsumei shite aru.
      My father is a so-called Dutch-medicine doctor. He said he would teach me Dutch, so I learned bit by bit from an early age. I read something called a grammar. It had two parts. The first part explained words, and the second part explained sentences.

Derived terms

  • 英文典(えいぶんてん) (eibunten)
  • 漢文典(かんぶんてん) (kanbunten)
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