敗る
Japanese
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 敗 |
| Grade: 4 |
Verb
敗る • (yaburu) transitive godan (stem 敗り (yaburi), past 敗った (yabutta))
| Japanese verb pair | |
|---|---|
| active | 破る (破る) |
| mediopassive | 敗れる (敗れる) |
| 破る is more common in all active senses than 敗る. 敗れる is more common than 破れる for “to be defeated”. | |
- Alternative form of 破る
Conjugation
Conjugation of "敗る" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 敗ら | やぶら | yabura |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 敗り | やぶり | yaburi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 敗る | やぶる | yaburu |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 敗る | やぶる | yaburu |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 敗れ | やぶれ | yabure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 敗れ | やぶれ | yabure |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 敗られる | やぶられる | yaburareru |
| Causative | 敗らせる 敗らす |
やぶらせる やぶらす |
yaburaseru yaburasu |
| Potential | 敗れる | やぶれる | yabureru |
| Volitional | 敗ろう | やぶろう | yaburō |
| Negative | 敗らない | やぶらない | yaburanai |
| Negative continuative | 敗らず | やぶらず | yaburazu |
| Formal | 敗ります | やぶります | yaburimasu |
| Perfective | 敗った | やぶった | yabutta |
| Conjunctive | 敗って | やぶって | yabutte |
| Hypothetical conditional | 敗れば | やぶれば | yabureba |
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