攪乱

See also: 攪亂 and 撹乱

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
こう
Hyōgaiji
らん
Grade: 6
kan’on on’yomi
Alternative spellings
撹乱 (extended shinjitai)
こう乱

Perhaps a sinicization of ()(みだ) (kakimidasu), using the now rare kanji rendering ()(みだ) (kakimidasu).

Pronunciation

Noun

(こう)(らん) • (kōran) かうらん (kauran)?

  1. disrupting; unsettling

Verb

(こう)(らん)する • (kōran suru) かうらん (kauran)?transitive suru (stem (こう)(らん) (kōran shi), past (こう)(らん)した (kōran shita))

  1. to disrupt; to unsettle
Conjugation

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
かく
Hyōgaiji
らん
Grade: 6
kan’yōon on’yomi
Alternative spellings
撹乱 (extended shinjitai)
かく乱

慣用読み (kan'yōyomi, a reading of a kanji that is commonly accepted, but originally based on a corrupted reading).[2]

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) くらん [kàkúráń] (Heiban – [0])[1][2]
  • IPA(key): [ka̠kɯ̟ᵝɾã̠ɴ]

Noun

(かく)(らん) • (kakuran) 

  1. disrupting; unsettling

Verb

(かく)(らん)する • (kakuran suru) transitive suru (stem (かく)(らん) (kakuran shi), past (かく)(らん)した (kakuran shita))

  1. to disrupt; to unsettle
Conjugation

References

  1. Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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