扇ぐ

Japanese
Kanji in this term
扇
あお
Grade: S
kun’yomi
Alternative spelling
煽ぐ

Etymology

/apuɡu/ → /afuɡu/ → /auɡu/ → /aoɡu/

Compare 煽る (aoru, “to be blown by the wind; to fan, flap”, intransitive).

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation
  • (Tokyo) あお​ぐ [àóꜜgù] (Nakadaka – [2])[1]
  • IPA(key): [a̠o̞ɡɯ̟ᵝ]
  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "扇ぐ"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)		 扇ぐ あお​ぐ [àóꜜgù]
Imperative (命令形) 扇げ あお​げ [àóꜜgè]
Key constructions
Passive 扇がれる あおがれ​る [àógáréꜜrù]
Causative 扇がせる あおがせ​る [àógáséꜜrù]
Potential 扇げる あおげ​る [àógéꜜrù]
Volitional 扇ごう あおご​ー [àógóꜜò]
Negative 扇がない あおが​ない [àógáꜜnàì]
Negative perfective 扇がなかった あおが​なかった [àógáꜜnàkàttà]
Formal 扇ぎます あおぎま​す [àógímáꜜsù]
Perfective 扇いだ あお​いだ [àóꜜìdà]
Conjunctive 扇いで あお​いで [àóꜜìdè]
Hypothetical conditional 扇げば あお​げば [àóꜜgèbà]

Verb

扇(あお)ぐ • (aogu) ←あふぐ (afugu)?transitive godan (stem 扇(あお)ぎ (aogi), past 扇(あお)いだ (aoida))

  1. to fan
    団扇(うちわ)で扇(あお)ぐ。
    Uchiwa de aogu.
    He fans himself with a round fan.
  2. (of wind, archaic) to blow
    Synonym: 吹く (fuku)

Conjugation
Conjugation of "扇ぐ" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 扇が あおが aoga
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 扇ぎ あおぎ aogi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 扇ぐ あおぐ aogu
Rentaikei ("attributive") 扇ぐ あおぐ aogu
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 扇げ あおげ aoge
Meireikei ("imperative") 扇げ あおげ aoge
Key constructions
Passive 扇がれる あおがれる aogareru
Causative 扇がせる
扇がす		 あおがせる
あおがす		 aogaseru
aogasu
Potential 扇げる あおげる aogeru
Volitional 扇ごう あおごう aogō
Negative 扇がない あおがない aoganai
Negative continuative 扇がず あおがず aogazu
Formal 扇ぎます あおぎます aogimasu
Perfective 扇いだ あおいだ aoida
Conjunctive 扇いで あおいで aoide
Hypothetical conditional 扇げば あおげば aogeba

Derived terms

References
  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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