應聲

See also: 应声

Chinese

		to answer; to respond; ought	sound; voice; (a measure word, used for sounds) sound; voice; (a measure word, used for sounds); tone; noise
trad. (應聲)		應	聲
simp. (应声)		应	声

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yīngshēng, yìngshēng

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄥㄕㄥ, ㄧㄥˋ ㄕㄥ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jing³ sing¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): en-sâng
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ìn-siaⁿ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, colloquial, standard in Mainland)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yīngshēng
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄥㄕㄥ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yingsheng
  - Wade–Giles: ying¹-shêng¹
  - Yale: yīng-shēng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ingsheng
  - Palladius: иншэн (inšɛn)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /iŋ⁵⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yīngshēngr
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄥㄕㄥㄦ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yingshengr
  - Wade–Giles: ying¹-shêng¹-ʼrh
  - Yale: yīng-shēngr
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ingshengl
  - Palladius: иншэнр (inšɛnr)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /iŋ⁵⁵ ʂɤ̃ɻ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, literary, standard in Taiwan, variant in Mainland)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yìngshēng
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄥˋ ㄕㄥ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yìngsheng
  - Wade–Giles: ying⁴-shêng¹
  - Yale: yìng-shēng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yinqsheng
  - Palladius: иншэн (inšɛn)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /iŋ⁵¹ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: jing³ sing¹
  - Yale: ying sīng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jing³ sing¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: ying³ xing¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɪŋ³³ sɪŋ⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: en-sâng
  - Hakka Romanization System: en sang´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: en⁴ sang¹
  - Sinological IPA: /en⁵⁵ saŋ²⁴/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ìn-siaⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: ìn-siann
  - Phofsit Daibuun: iensviaf
  - IPA (Xiamen): /in²¹⁻⁵³ ɕiã⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /in⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ɕiã³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /in²¹⁻⁵³ ɕiã⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /in¹¹⁻⁵³ ɕiã⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /in²¹⁻⁴¹ ɕiã⁴⁴/

Verb

應聲

to respond; to answer

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yìngshēng

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄥˋ ㄕㄥ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jing³ sing¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): yin-sâng
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): èng-seng / èng-siaⁿ / ìn-siaⁿ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yìngshēng
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄥˋ ㄕㄥ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yìngsheng
  - Wade–Giles: ying⁴-shêng¹
  - Yale: yìng-shēng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yinqsheng
  - Palladius: иншэн (inšɛn)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /iŋ⁵¹ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: jing³ sing¹
  - Yale: ying sīng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jing³ sing¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: ying³ xing¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɪŋ³³ sɪŋ⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yin-sâng
  - Hakka Romanization System: in sang´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: yin⁴ sang¹
  - Sinological IPA: /in⁵⁵ saŋ²⁴/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yin-sâng
  - Hakka Romanization System: (r)in sang´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: yin⁴ sang¹
  - Sinological IPA: /(j)in⁵⁵ saŋ²⁴/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: èng-seng
  - Tâi-lô: ìng-sing
  - Phofsit Daibuun: eangsefng
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /iɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ ɕiɪŋ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /iɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ɕiɪŋ³³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: èng-siaⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: ìng-siann
  - Phofsit Daibuun: eangsviaf
  - IPA (Taipei): /iɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ ɕiã⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /iɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ ɕiã⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /iɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ɕiã³³/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ìn-siaⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: ìn-siann
  - Phofsit Daibuun: iensviaf
  - IPA (Taipei): /in¹¹⁻⁵³ ɕiã⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /in²¹⁻⁴¹ ɕiã⁴⁴/

Verb

應聲

to utter a sound in response
- 「喂。貓子。給支體溫表。」貓子愉快地應聲「呃」，去拿體溫表。 [MSC, trad.]
  「喂。猫子。给支体温表。」猫子愉快地应声「呃」，去拿体温表。 [MSC, simp.]
  From: 1990, 池莉 (Chi Li), 《冷也好熱也好活著就好》 (Cold or Hot, It's Good to Live)
  “Wèi. Māozi. Gěi zhī tǐwēnbiǎo.” Māozi yúkuài de yìngshēng “è”, qù ná tǐwēnbiǎo. [Pinyin]
  “Hey pussycat, give me a thermometer.” Pussycat happily answered “ok” and went to get a thermometer.

Adverb

應聲

at the sound (of something)

Derived terms

應聲而倒／应声而倒
應聲蟲／应声虫 (yìngshēngchóng)

Pronunciation 3

Cantonese (Jyutping): jing³ seng¹

Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: jing³ seng¹
  - Yale: ying sēng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jing³ seng¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: ying³ séng¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɪŋ³³ sɛːŋ⁵⁵/

Adjective

應聲

(Cantonese) with loud echoes

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