心血
Chinese
heart; mind
blood
simp.
and
trad.
(
心血
)
心
血
Pronunciation
Mandarin
(
Pinyin
)
:
xīnxuè
,
xīnxuě
,
xīnxiě
(
Zhuyin
)
:
ㄒㄧㄣ ㄒㄩㄝˋ, ㄒㄧㄣ ㄒㄩㄝˇ, ㄒㄧㄣ ㄒㄧㄝˇ
Cantonese
(
Jyutping
)
:
sam
1
hyut
3
Hakka
(
Sixian
,
PFS
)
:
sîm-hiet / sîm-hiat
Southern Min
(
Hokkien
,
POJ
)
:
sim-hiat
/
sim-huih
/
sim-hoeh
Mandarin
(
Standard Chinese
, standard in
Mainland
)
+
Hanyu Pinyin
:
xīnxuè
Zhuyin
:
ㄒㄧㄣ ㄒㄩㄝˋ
Tongyong Pinyin
:
sinsyuè
Wade–Giles
:
hsin
1
-hsüeh
4
Yale
:
syīn-sywè
Gwoyeu Romatzyh
:
shinshiueh
Palladius
:
синьсюэ
(sinʹsjue)
Sinological IPA
(key)
:
/ɕin⁵⁵ ɕy̯ɛ⁵¹/
(
Standard Chinese
, variant in
Mainland
)
+
Hanyu Pinyin
:
xīnxuě
Zhuyin
:
ㄒㄧㄣ ㄒㄩㄝˇ
Tongyong Pinyin
:
sinsyuě
Wade–Giles
:
hsin
1
-hsüeh
3
Yale
:
syīn-sywě
Gwoyeu Romatzyh
:
shinsheue
Palladius
:
синьсюэ
(sinʹsjue)
Sinological IPA
(key)
:
/ɕin⁵⁵ ɕy̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
(
Standard Chinese
, standard in
Taiwan
; colloquial in
Mainland
)
+
Hanyu Pinyin
:
xīnxiě
Zhuyin
:
ㄒㄧㄣ ㄒㄧㄝˇ
Tongyong Pinyin
:
sinsiě
Wade–Giles
:
hsin
1
-hsieh
3
Yale
:
syīn-syě
Gwoyeu Romatzyh
:
shinshiee
Palladius
:
синьсе
(sinʹse)
Sinological IPA
(key)
:
/ɕin⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
(
Standard Cantonese
,
Guangzhou
–
Hong Kong
)
+
Jyutping
:
sam
1
hyut
3
Yale
:
s
ā
m hyut
Cantonese Pinyin
:
sam
1
hyt
8
Guangdong Romanization
:
sem
1
hüd
3
Sinological IPA
(
key
)
:
/sɐm
⁵⁵
hyːt̚³/
Hakka
(
Northern Sixian
, incl.
Miaoli
)
Pha̍k-fa-sṳ
:
sîm-hiet
Hakka Romanization System
:
xim´ hied`
Hagfa Pinyim
:
xim
1
hiad
5
Sinological IPA
:
/sim²⁴ hi̯et̚²/
(
Southern Sixian
, incl.
Meinong
)
Pha̍k-fa-sṳ
:
sîm-hiat
Hakka Romanization System
:
xim´ hiad`
Hagfa Pinyim
:
xim
1
hiad
5
Sinological IPA
:
/sim²⁴ hi̯at̚²/
Southern Min
(
Hokkien
:
Xiamen
,
Quanzhou
,
Zhangzhou
,
General
Taiwanese
)
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
:
sim-hiat
Tâi-lô
:
sim-hiat
Phofsit Daibuun
:
simhiad
IPA (
Quanzhou
)
:
/sim³³ hiɛt̚⁵/
IPA (
Taipei
,
Kaohsiung
)
:
/sim⁴⁴⁻³³ hiɛt̚³²/
IPA (
Xiamen
,
Zhangzhou
)
:
/sim⁴⁴⁻²² hiɛt̚³²/
(
Hokkien
:
Xiamen
,
Quanzhou
)
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
:
sim-huih
Tâi-lô
:
sim-huih
Phofsit Daibuun
:
simhuiq
IPA (
Quanzhou
)
:
/sim³³ huiʔ⁵/
IPA (
Xiamen
)
:
/sim⁴⁴⁻²² huiʔ³²/
(
Hokkien
:
Zhangzhou
)
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
:
sim-hoeh
Tâi-lô
:
sim-hueh
Phofsit Daibuun
:
simhoeq
IPA (
Zhangzhou
)
:
/sim⁴⁴⁻²² hueʔ³²/
Noun
心血
painstaking
care
; painstaking
effort
; all of one's
energy
Derived terms
心血來潮
/
心血来潮
(
xīnxuèláicháo
)
Descendants
Sino-Xenic
(
心血
):
→
Japanese:
心血
(
しんけつ
)
(
shinketsu
)
→
Korean:
심혈(心血)
(
simhyeol
)
→
Vietnamese:
tâm huyết
(
心血
)
See also
精力
(
jīnglì
)
心思
(
xīnsī
)
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