徒刑

Chinese

		apprentice; disciple	punishment
simp. and trad. (徒刑)		徒	刑

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): túxíng

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄨˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): tou⁴ jing⁴
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tô͘-hêng

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: túxíng
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄨˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: túsíng
  - Wade–Giles: tʻu²-hsing²
  - Yale: tú-syíng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: twushyng
  - Palladius: тусин (tusin)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰu³⁵ ɕiŋ³⁵/
  - Homophones:
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    徒刑
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: tou⁴ jing⁴
  - Yale: tòuh yìhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tou⁴ jing⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: tou⁴ ying⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰou̯²¹ jɪŋ²¹/
  - Homophones:
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    徒刑
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tô͘-hêng
  - Tâi-lô: tôo-hîng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: do'heeng
  - IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou): /tɔ²⁴⁻²² hiɪŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tɔ¹³⁻²² hiɪŋ¹³/

Noun

徒刑

(law) imprisonment; prison sentence

Derived terms

有期徒刑 (yǒuqī túxíng)
無期徒刑／无期徒刑 (wúqī túxíng)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (徒刑):

→ Japanese: 徒(と)刑(けい) (tokei)
→ Korean: 도형(徒刑) (dohyeong)
→ Vietnamese: đồ hình (徒刑)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
徒	刑
と Grade: 4	けい Grade: S
on’yomi

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [to̞ke̞ː]

Noun

徒(と)刑(けい) • (tokei)

penal servitude

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