工場

See also: 工场

Chinese

	work; worker; skill work; worker; skill; profession; trade; craft; labour	courtyard; open space; place courtyard; open space; place; field; a measure word; (a measure word, used for sport or recreation)
trad. (工場)	工	場
simp. (工场)	工	场
alternative forms	工塲

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): gōngchǎng, gōngcháng

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄥㄔㄤˇ, ㄍㄨㄥㄔㄤˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gung¹ coeng⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kûng-chhòng
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kang-tiûⁿ / kang-tiôⁿ
Wu (Wugniu)
- (Northern): ¹kon-zan

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: gōngchǎng
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄥㄔㄤˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: gongchǎng
  - Wade–Giles: kung¹-chʻang³
  - Yale: gūng-chǎng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gongchaang
  - Palladius: гунчан (gunčan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʊŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    工場／工场
    工廠／工厂
- (Standard Chinese, literary variant)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: gōngcháng
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄥㄔㄤˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: gongcháng
  - Wade–Giles: kung¹-chʻang²
  - Yale: gūng-cháng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gongcharng
  - Palladius: гунчан (gunčan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʊŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gung¹ coeng⁴
  - Yale: gūng chèuhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gung¹ tsoeng⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: gung¹ cêng⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰœːŋ²¹/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kûng-chhòng
  - Hakka Romanization System: gung´ congˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: gung¹ cong²
  - Sinological IPA: /kuŋ²⁴ t͡sʰoŋ¹¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kang-tiûⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: kang-tiûnn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kangdviuu
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tiũ²³/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tiũ²⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tiũ²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kaŋ³³ tiũ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Tainan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kang-tiôⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: kang-tiônn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kangdviooi
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tiɔ̃¹³/
  - IPA (Tainan): /kaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tiɔ̃²⁴/
Wu
- (Shanghai):
  - Wugniu: ¹kon-zan
  - MiniDict: kon^平 zan
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ¹kon-zan
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /koŋ⁵⁵ zã²¹/

Noun

工場

workshop; atelier (place where goods are made or repaired)

Synonyms

作坊
工作坊 (gōngzuòfáng)
廊 (Singapore Hokkien)
廊頭／廊头 (Singapore Hokkien)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (工場):

→ Japanese: 工場(こうじょう) (kōjō); 工場(こうば) (kōba)
→ Korean: 공장(工場) (gongjang)
→ Vietnamese: công trường (工場)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
工	場
こう Grade: 2	ば Grade: 2
jūbakoyomi

Kanji in this term
工	場
こう Grade: 2	じょう Grade: 2
on’yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) こーじょー [kòójóꜜò] (Nakadaka – [3])
IPA^(key): [ko̞ːʑo̞ː]

(Tokyo) こーば [kòóbáꜜ] (Odaka – [3])
IPA^(key): [ko̞ːba̠]

Noun

工(こう)場(じょう) or 工(こう)場(ば) • (kōjō or kōba) ^{←こうぢやう (koudyau)^?}

factory; workshop; mill; plant
- 1996 September 15, Mitsuru Adachi, “帰リ道その２ [The Way Home 2]”, in SHORT(ショート) PROGRAM(プログラム) (SHORT(ショート) PROGRAM(プログラム)), volume 2 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN, page 271:
  
  ここにはでっけえ工(こう)場(じょう)ができんだよ。あっちの空(あ)き地(ち)はデパート、屋(おく)上(じょう)は遊(ゆう)園(えん)地(ち)になるんだって父(とう)ちゃんいってたぜ。
  Koko ni wa dekkē kōjō ga dekin da yo. Atchi no akichi wa depāto, okujō wa yūenchi ni naru n da tte tō-chan itteta ze.
  There will be a factory over here. And a department store on that vacant lot over there, with an amusement park on the rooftop. My dad told me so.

References

2000, Jonathan Bunt, Gillian Hall, The Oxford Starter Japanese Dictionary, First Edition, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
工	場

Noun

工場 • (gongjang) (hangeul 공장)

Hanja form^? of 공장 (“factory”).

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
工	場

Noun

工場

chữ Hán form of công trường (“construction site”).

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