奮発
Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
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奮 | 発 |
ふん Grade: 6 |
はつ > ぱつ Grade: 3 |
on’yomi |
Alternative spelling |
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奮發 (kyūjitai) |
Conjugation
Conjugation of "奮発する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
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Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 奮発し | ふんぱつし | funpatsu shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 奮発し | ふんぱつし | funpatsu shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 奮発する | ふんぱつする | funpatsu suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 奮発する | ふんぱつする | funpatsu suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 奮発すれ | ふんぱつすれ | funpatsu sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 奮発せよ¹ 奮発しろ² |
ふんぱつせよ¹ ふんぱつしろ² |
funpatsu seyo¹ funpatsu shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 奮発される | ふんぱつされる | funpatsu sareru | |
Causative | 奮発させる 奮発さす |
ふんぱつさせる ふんぱつさす |
funpatsu saseru funpatsu sasu | |
Potential | 奮発できる | ふんぱつできる | funpatsu dekiru | |
Volitional | 奮発しよう | ふんぱつしよう | funpatsu shiyō | |
Negative | 奮発しない | ふんぱつしない | funpatsu shinai | |
Negative continuative | 奮発せず | ふんぱつせず | funpatsu sezu | |
Formal | 奮発します | ふんぱつします | funpatsu shimasu | |
Perfective | 奮発した | ふんぱつした | funpatsu shita | |
Conjunctive | 奮発して | ふんぱつして | funpatsu shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 奮発すれば | ふんぱつすれば | funpatsu sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
- Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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