和解

Chinese
 
mix together; peace; harmony
mix together; peace; harmony; and; with; union; cap (a poem); respond in singing; soft; warm
 
to loosen; to untie; to explain
to loosen; to untie; to explain; to remove; to divide; to dissolve; to solve; solution; send under escort
trad. (和解) 和 解
simp. #(和解) 和 解
anagram 解和

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 和 解
Reading # 1/2 2/4
Initial (聲) 匣 (33) 見 (28)
Final (韻) 戈 (95) 佳 (31)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Closed Open
Division (等) I II
Fanqie 戸戈切 佳買切
Baxter hwa keaX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ɦuɑ/ /kˠɛX/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ɦuɑ/ /kᵚæX/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ɣuɑ/ /kæiX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ɦwa/ /kaɨjX/
Li
Rong		 /ɣuɑ/ /kɛX/
Wang
Li		 /ɣuɑ/ /kaiX/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ɣuɑ/ /kaiX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 huó jiǎ
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 wo4 gaai2
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 和 解
Reading # 1/2 1/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 hé jiě
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ hwa › ‹ kɛX ›
Old
Chinese		 /*[ɢ]ˁoj/ /*kˁreʔ/
English harmonious cut up; unloose

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 和 解
Reading # 1/2 1/4
No. 4932 6474
Phonetic
component		 禾 解
Rime
group		 歌 支
Rime
subdivision		 3 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 和 解
Old
Chinese		 /*ɡoːl/ /*kreːʔ/

Verb

和解

  1. to become reconciled; to make peace
  2. (law) to reach a settlement; to settle (a dispute)

Descendants
Sino-Xenic (和解):

Japanese
Kanji in this term
和 解
わ
Grade: 3		 かい
Grade: 5
on’yomi

Pronunciation
    • (Tokyo) わかい [wàkáí] (Heiban – [0])[1]
    • IPA(key): [ɰᵝa̠ka̠i]

    Noun

    和(わ)解(かい) • (wakai) 

    1. reconciliation
    2. compromise

    Verb

    和(わ)解(かい)する • (wakai suru) intransitive suru (stem 和(わ)解(かい)し (wakai shi), past 和(わ)解(かい)した (wakai shita))

    1. be reconciled
    2. compromise; be settled

    Conjugation
    Conjugation of "和解する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
    Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
    Mizenkei ("imperfective") 和解し わかいし wakai shi
    Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 和解し わかいし wakai shi
    Shūshikei ("terminal") 和解する わかいする wakai suru
    Rentaikei ("attributive") 和解する わかいする wakai suru
    Kateikei ("hypothetical") 和解すれ わかいすれ wakai sure
    Meireikei ("imperative") 和解せよ¹
    和解しろ²    		 わかいせよ¹
    わかいしろ²    		 wakai seyo¹
    wakai shiro²
    Key constructions
    Passive 和解される わかいされる wakai sareru
    Causative 和解させる
    和解さす    		 わかいさせる
    わかいさす    		 wakai saseru
    wakai sasu
    Potential 和解できる わかいできる wakai dekiru
    Volitional 和解しよう わかいしよう wakai shiyō
    Negative 和解しない わかいしない wakai shinai
    Negative continuative 和解せず わかいせず wakai sezu
    Formal 和解します わかいします wakai shimasu
    Perfective 和解した わかいした wakai shita
    Conjunctive 和解して わかいして wakai shite
    Hypothetical conditional 和解すれば わかいすれば wakai sureba
    ¹ Written imperative

    ² Spoken imperative

    References
    1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

    Korean
    Hanja in this term
    和解

    Noun

    和解 • (hwahae) (hangeul 화해)

    1. Hanja form? of 화해.

    Vietnamese
    chữ Hán Nôm in this term
    和解

    Verb

    和解

    1. chữ Hán form of hoà giải (“to conciliate”).
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