參與

Chinese

	ginseng; take part in; participate ginseng; take part in; participate; join; attend; to join; unequal; varied; irregular; to counsel; uneven; not uniform	and; to give; together with and; to give; together with; take part in; (interrog. part.)
trad. (參與)	參	與
simp. (参与)	参	与
alternative forms	參預／参预參豫／参豫

Mandarin
(Pinyin): cānyù, cānyǔ

(Zhuyin): ㄘㄢㄩˋ, ㄘㄢㄩˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): caam¹ jyu⁶, caam¹ jyu⁵
Eastern Min (BUC): chăng-ṳ̀
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): chham-ú / chham-ír / chham-í / chham-ū

(Teochew, Peng'im): cam¹ e²

Note: caam1 jyu5 - common.

Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: chăng-ṳ̀
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰaŋ⁵⁵ ^(Ø-)ŋy⁵³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chham-ú
  - Tâi-lô: tsham-ú
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zham'uo
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰam⁴⁴⁻²² u⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰam⁴⁴⁻³³ u⁴¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰam⁴⁴⁻³³ u⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chham-ír
  - Tâi-lô: tsham-ír
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰam³³ ɯ⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chham-í
  - Tâi-lô: tsham-í
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zham'ie
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰam⁴⁴⁻²² i⁵³/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chham-ū
  - Tâi-lô: tsham-ū
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zham'u
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰam⁴⁴⁻³³ u³³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: cam¹ e²
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsham ṳ́
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰam³³⁻²³ ɯ⁵²/

參與

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