原本

Chinese

		former; original; primary former; original; primary; raw; level; cause; source	roots or stems of plants; origin; source roots or stems of plants; origin; source; this; the current; root; foundation; basis; (a measure word)
simp. and trad. (原本)		原	本
anagram		本原

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yuánběn

(Zhuyin): ㄩㄢˊ ㄅㄣˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jyun⁴ bun²
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): ngièn-pún / ngiàn-pún
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): goân-pún

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yuánběn
  - Zhuyin: ㄩㄢˊ ㄅㄣˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yuánběn
  - Wade–Giles: yüan²-pên³
  - Yale: ywán-běn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yuanbeen
  - Palladius: юаньбэнь (juanʹbɛnʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɥɛn³⁵ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    元本
    原本
    源本
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: jyun⁴ bun²
  - Yale: yùhn bún
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jyn⁴ bun²
  - Guangdong Romanization: yun⁴ bun²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jyːn²¹ puːn³⁵/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngièn-pún
  - Hakka Romanization System: ngienˇ bun`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ngian² bun³
  - Sinological IPA: /ŋi̯en¹¹ pun³¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngiàn-pún
  - Hakka Romanization System: ngianˇ bun`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ngian² bun³
  - Sinological IPA: /ŋi̯an¹¹ pun³¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: goân-pún
  - Tâi-lô: guân-pún
  - Phofsit Daibuun: goanpuon
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ɡuan²⁴⁻²² pun⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ɡuan²⁴⁻²² pun⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɡuan¹³⁻²² pun⁵³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /ɡuan²⁴⁻¹¹ pun⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɡuan²³⁻³³ pun⁴¹/

Adverb

原本

originally

Synonyms

一插手兒／一插手儿 (yīchāshǒur) (Beijing Mandarin)
一開始／一开始 (yīkāishǐ)
上頭仔／上头仔 (Hokkien)
乍出猛兒／乍出猛儿 (zhàchūměngr) (Beijing Mandarin)
先前 (¹shi-zhi) (Wu)
先起頭／先起头 (Wu)
先頭／先头 (Wu)
最初 (zuìchū)
初初 (co¹ co¹) (Cantonese, Hakka, Hokkien)
劈頭／劈头 (pītóu)
原 (yuán)
原來／原来 (yuánlái)
原先 (yuánxiān)
原初 (yuánchū)
原底 (Hokkien, chiefly Cantonese, Teochew, chiefly Cantonese)
原旦 (Hakka)
原本榻裡／原本榻里 (⁶gnioe-pen-thaq-li) (Wu)
在本 (Hokkien)
始初 (shǐchū) (literary)
寢頭／寝头 (Hokkien)
就跟兒／就跟儿 (jiùgēnr) (Beijing Mandarin)
早先 (⁵tsau-shi) (Wu)
本來／本来 (běnlái)
本則來／本则来 (⁵pen-tseq-le) (Wu)
本底 (Hokkien)
本底子 (⁵pen-ti-tsy) (Wu)
本成 (Hokkien)
本然 (Hokkien)
本生 (⁵pen-san) (Wu)
當初／当初 (dāngchū)
當初時／当初时 (Hokkien)
當原初／当原初 (Quanzhou Hokkien, Xiamen Hokkien)
自本 (Hokkien)
舊底／旧底 (Hokkien)
起先 (qǐxiān)
起初 (qǐchū)
起始 (qǐshǐ)
起手 (qǐshǒu)
起頭／起头 (qǐtóu)
起首 (qǐshǒu) (literary, or Guangzhou Cantonese)
開先／开先 (kai¹ sienn¹) (Xiang)
開初／开初 (kāichū)
頭仔／头仔 (Hokkien)
頭起先／头起先 (Hokkien)
頭頭／头头 (Cantonese, Eastern Min, Hokkien)

Noun

原本

master copy; original document
original (from which a translation, abridgement, etc. is done)

Related terms

原稿 (yuángǎo)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
原	本
げん Grade: 2	ほん > ぽん Grade: 1
on’yomi

Kanji in this term
原	本
はら Grade: 2	もと Grade: 1
kun’yomi

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ha̠ɾa̠mo̞to̞]

Noun

原(げん)本(ぽん) • (genpon)

The original item.
The original, untranslated, unrevised, unabridged edition of a book.

Synonyms

(original item): 原物(げんぶつ) (genbutsu), オリジナル (orijinaru)
(original book): 原書(げんしょ) (gensho), 正本(せいほん) (seihon), 原版(げんばん) (genban)

Proper noun

原(はら)本(もと) • (Haramoto)

a surname

References

2002, Yasuo Kitahara, 明鏡国語辞典 (Meikyō Kokugo Jiten), First Edition (in Japanese), Tokyo: Taishūkan Shoten, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
原	本

Noun

原本 • (wonbon) (hangeul 원본)

Hanja form^? of 원본 (“original”).

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
原	本

Noun

原本

chữ Hán form of nguyên bản (“original”).

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