先天缺陷

Chinese

		nature; congenital; inherited nature; congenital; inherited; innate; inborn	defect; flaw; deficiency defect; flaw; deficiency; deficit; error
trad. (先天缺陷)		先天	缺陷
simp. ^#(先天缺陷)		先天	缺陷

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xiāntiān quēxiàn

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄢㄊㄧㄢㄑㄩㄝㄒㄧㄢˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): sin¹ tin¹ kyut³ haam⁶, sin¹ tin¹ kyut³ ham⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xiāntiān quēxiàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄢㄊㄧㄢㄑㄩㄝㄒㄧㄢˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: siantian cyuesiàn
  - Wade–Giles: hsien¹-tʻien¹ chʻüeh¹-hsien⁴
  - Yale: syān-tyān chywē-syàn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiantian chiueshiann
  - Palladius: сяньтянь цюэсянь (sjanʹtjanʹ cjuesjanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛ⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: sin¹ tin¹ kyut³ haam⁶, sin¹ tin¹ kyut³ ham⁶
  - Yale: sīn tīn kyut haahm, sīn tīn kyut hahm
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sin¹ tin¹ kyt⁸ haam⁶, sin¹ tin¹ kyt⁸ ham⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: xin¹ tin¹ küd³ ham⁶, xin¹ tin¹ küd³ hem⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /siːn⁵⁵ tʰiːn⁵⁵ kʰyːt̚³ haːm²²/, /siːn⁵⁵ tʰiːn⁵⁵ kʰyːt̚³ hɐm²²/

Noun

先天缺陷

(medicine) birth defect; congenital disorder

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