京華

See also: 京华

Chinese

		capital; Beijing (abbrev.)	flowery; flourishing; magnificent flowery; flourishing; magnificent; your; grey; corona; time; essence; China; Chinese; name of a mountain
trad. (京華)		京	華
simp. (京华)		京	华

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jīnghuá

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄥㄏㄨㄚˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ging¹ waa⁴
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kiaⁿ-hôa

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jīnghuá
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄥㄏㄨㄚˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jinghuá
  - Wade–Giles: ching¹-hua²
  - Yale: jīng-hwá
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jinghwa
  - Palladius: цзинхуа (czinxua)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ xu̯ä³⁵/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    京華／京华
    精華／精华
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: ging¹ waa⁴
  - Yale: gīng wàh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ging¹ waa⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: ging¹ wa⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɪŋ⁵⁵ waː²¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiaⁿ-hôa
  - Tâi-lô: kiann-huâ
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kvia'hoaa
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kiã⁴⁴⁻²² hua²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kiã³³ hua²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiã⁴⁴⁻²² hua¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kiã⁴⁴⁻³³ hua²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiã⁴⁴⁻³³ hua²³/

Middle Chinese: kjaeng hwae

Rime
Character	京	華
Reading #	1/1	1/3
Initial (聲)	見 (28)	匣 (33)
Final (韻)	庚 (111)	麻 (99)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Closed
Division (等)	III	II
Fanqie	舉卿切	戸花切
Baxter	kjaeng	hwae
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kˠiæŋ/	/ɦˠua/
Pan Wuyun	/kᵚiaŋ/	/ɦʷᵚa/
Shao Rongfen	/kiaŋ/	/ɣua/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kiajŋ/	/ɦwaɨ/
Li Rong	/kiɐŋ/	/ɣua/
Wang Li	/kĭɐŋ/	/ɣwa/
Bernard Karlgren	/ki̯ɐŋ/	/ɣwa/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jīng	huá
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ging¹	waa⁴

Noun

京華

(literary) capital of a nation

Japanese

Kanji in this term
京	華
けい Grade: 2	か Grade: S
kan’on

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) けーか [kéꜜèkà] (Atamadaka – [1])[1]
IPA^(key): [ke̞ːka̠]

Noun

京(けい)華(か) • (keika) ^{←けいくわ (keikwa)^?}

(literary, poetic) capital, capital city
Synonym: 京洛 (kyōraku)

Derived terms

京(けい)華(か)織(お)り (keika-ori)

References

Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
京	華

Noun

京華 • (gyeonghwa) (hangeul 경화)

Hanja form^? of 경화.

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